theft and burglary week 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 definitional elements of theft?

A
  • dishonesty
    -intention of permanently depriving another
  • appropriation
    -property
  • belonging to another
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2
Q

what is the max penalty for theft?

A

7 years

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3
Q

define theft

A

a person is guilty of theft if he dishonestly appropriates property belonging to another with the intention of permanently depriving the other of it

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4
Q

what parts of theft are the mens rea elements?

A
  • dishonesty
  • intention to permanently deprive
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5
Q

what parts of theft are the actus reus parts?

A
  • appropriation
  • property
  • belonging to another
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6
Q

what is appropriation?

A

assuming the rights of an owner. rights of an owner may include: the right to sell,damage,give it away etc

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7
Q

what does property include in the theft act?

A

includes money and all other property real or personal including things in action and other intangible property

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8
Q

what section of the theft act 1968 does appropriation come under?

A

section 3

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9
Q

what section of the theft act 1968 does property come under?

A

section 4

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10
Q

what is a thing in action?

A

a right to sue e.g if X owes Y a debt, Y owes a thing in action which is the right to sue

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11
Q

what is an example of intangible property and why is it intangible?

A

a cheque, it is intangible as its just a piece of paper. intangible property is normally a piece of paper worth something

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12
Q

what section of the theft act 1968 does belonging to another come under?

A

5

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13
Q

define belonging to another in relation to the theft act 1968

A

property that a person possesses of has control of it or having a proprietary right or interest ( get something out of it)

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14
Q

what is the dishonesty test?

A

ivey test

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15
Q

what was the original test for dishonesty+ why was it updated?

A

Ghosh test, it was removed due to being subjective

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16
Q

what are the questions asked in the two-stage test for dishonesty?

A
  1. what was the defendents actual state of knowledge or belief as to the facts
  2. w
17
Q

what section does intention to permanently deprive come under in the theft act 1968

A

6

18
Q

define the intention to permanently deprive under the theft act 1968

A

to treat the item as their own to dispose of regardless of the owners rights

19
Q

give examples of how someone may permanently deprive an owners item

A
  • retaining the property
  • consuming it
  • selling it
    destroying it
  • abandoning it where the owner is unlikely to recover it
    -keep it until of nof urther use to the owner
20
Q

what section does abstracting electricity fall under the theft act 1968

A

13

21
Q

when is someone guilty of abstracting electricity?

A

when he dishonestly used it wihtout due authority or dishonesty causes it to be diverted or wasted