Theft actus reus Flashcards
What is the definition of theft?
“A person is guilty of theft if he dishonestly appropriates property belonging to another with the intention to permanently deprive”
What is appropriation?
Any assumption by a person of the rights of the owner. This includes where they have come across the property (innocently or not), and later assume the right to it by keeping/ dealing with it.
what are the “rights of the owenr”
The right to posses, use, sell, lend, consume, destroy, hire out
What is the case for appropriation
R v Vinall
What is the case for appropriation and consent.
Lawrence v Metropolitan police
What does section 4(1) define
Property:
money, real, personal, things in action, other intangible property
What things cannot be stolen? S4(3)
-Mushrooms, fungi or fruit/flowers growing in the wild. UNLESS it is for sale/ commercial purposes
what does Section 5(1) say?
“Property shall be regarded as belonging to any person having possession or control of it, or having it in any propriety right/interest.”
What is the case for “belonging to another”?
R v Turner
When can land/buildings be stolen?
If there’s a breach of a trustees powers, by severing part of the land, appropriating a fixture