Theft Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of theft

A

Dishonest Appropriation of Property belonging to another with the intention to permanently deprive the other of it

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2
Q

What act and section?

A

S.1 of the theft act

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3
Q

State the section number for definition

A
S.2- dishonest 
S.3- appropriation 
S.4- property 
S.5- belonging to another 
S.6- intention to permanently deprive the other of it
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4
Q

State the ACTUS REUS if theft

A

Appropriation
Property
Belonging to another

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5
Q

State MENS REA of theft

A

Dishonest

Intention to permanently deprive the other of it

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6
Q

What is appropriation

A
Assuming rights of owner 
E.g
Selling 
Destroying 
Consuming it 
Using it
Lending it...
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7
Q

What are facts of PITHAM V HEHL?

A

D sold furniture belonging to another person.

Offer to sell= assumption of right

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8
Q

Does there have to be an assumption of ALL rights??

A

NO…

Demonstrated in Morris

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9
Q

State facts of Morris

A

D switched price labels of 2 items in supermarket and bought the items with the lower price

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10
Q

Consent to appropriation case?

A

Lawrence

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11
Q

State facts of Lawrence

A

Italian student asked taxi driver to take money for journey but he took more than it cost.
Appropriation

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12
Q

State facts of Gomez

A

D persuaded manager to sell electrical goods and to accept payment of cheques which were stolen and had no value

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13
Q

State facts of Hinks

A

D befriended a naïve man with low IQ and accepted £60,000 worth of gifts and money
APPROPRIATION
Ordinary and decent person would regard it as dishonest to accept gift from him

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14
Q

What includes property?

A

Money
Real property
Intangible property Personal property
Things in action

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15
Q

What did the case of KELLY + LINDSAY hold?

A

Dead bodies and body parts can be personal property for the purposes of theft

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16
Q

State facts of KELLY + LINDSAY

A

Kelly was a sculptor and asked Lindsay to take body parts from surgery where he worked
Guilty of theft

17
Q

State facts of ATT.GEN. HONG KONG V CHAN

A

export quota for textile was intangible property

Can be stolen

18
Q

State facts of OXFORD V MOSS

A

University student SAW copy of exam paper was not guilty of theft because “information/knowledge” can’t be stolen
Knowledge of examination paper was held not to be property

19
Q

What can not be stolen?

A
Wild mushrooms 
Fruit 
Flowers 
Foliage 
In wild..
Wild creatures which are not under possession
20
Q

What case held that it was possible to steal your own property

A

TURNER

21
Q

State facts of TURNER

A

Turner took his car to garage to get repaired. He drove off without paying for it.
Reason: garage had proprietary right and possession/ control of his car till bill was settled

22
Q

State factors of belonging to another

A
  • Property is regarded to belonging to any person having possession or control or any proprietary right
  • Property belongs to the other where it is received under an obligation to retain or deal with it in a certain way
  • Property received by mistake where there is a legal obligation to make restoration belongs to the other
23
Q

State facts of MEREDITH

A

Police removed D’s car as it was causing an obstruction.

D didn’t steal own car as the police had no “right” or any “costs” to settle.

24
Q

What were both cases
GREENBERG
EDWARDS V DDIN

A

Both cases filled petrol tanks of cars and left without paying
Held: NOT THEFT

25
Q

Can you steal abandoned property ?

A

NO,

If property is abandoned it can’t be theft because it belongs to no one

26
Q

Facts of WEBSTER?

A

D (army sergeant) received 2 medals by mistake so he sold one
Theft
Army had proprietary interest in medal

27
Q

Is borrowing or lending theft?

A

No..

Unless it is for an extortionate amount LG time

28
Q

State facts of ATT.GEN REF

A

D’s salary was paid into her bank account but she was overpaid by manager.
D was “under an obligation to make restoration”

29
Q

Conditional intent cases

A

EASOM
HUESSIN
MORRIS
A-G ref

30
Q

State facts of WALKINGTON

A

D went behind counter and opened till draw in store. There wasn’t anything worth stealing
GUILTY
Entered with intention to steal it is irrelevant whether there was anything worth stealing