Theatre Arts I Flashcards

0
Q

The information put before an audience that gives the where, when, why, and who facts of a play.

A

Exposition.

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1
Q

A line spoken directly to the audience.

A

Aside.

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2
Q

The environment of the play created by staging and lighting.

A

Atmosphere.

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3
Q

The emotional feeling of a play.

A

Mood.

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4
Q

A clearly defined explanation of the events in the lives of characters before the start of the play’s action.

A

Preliminary Situation.

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5
Q

A speech delivered by an actor alone onstage that reveals the character’s innermost thoughts.

A

Soliloquy.

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6
Q

The basic idea of a play.

A

Theme.

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7
Q

The lesson or the principle contained within or taught by a play.

A

Moral.

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8
Q

The lines of a play spoken by characters.

A

Dialogue.

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9
Q

A play in which the protagonist fails to achieve desired goals.

A

Tragedy.

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10
Q

A set of three related plays.

A

Trilogy.

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11
Q

Type of comedy with clowning, practical jokes, and improbable situations and characters.

A

Farce.

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12
Q

A play that deals with unrealistic and fantastic characters.

A

Fantasy.

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13
Q

The emotional release an audience feels after the downfall of a tragic character.

A

Catharsis.

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14
Q

Style of comedy that presents humorous attacks on accepted convections of society, holding up human vices and follies to ridicule.

A

Satire.

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15
Q

Originally considered serious plays, based on romantic plots that have little regard for convincing motivation or detailed characterization.

A

Melodrama.

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16
Q

A play that treats characters and situations in a humorous way and has a happy ending.

A

Comedy.

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17
Q

An element in drama that arouses pity and compassion in an audience.

A

Pathos

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18
Q

The reason behind a character’s behavior.

A

Motivation.

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19
Q

The last words, action, or technical effect that immediately proceeds bag mine or business; a stage signal.

A

Cue.

20
Q

The appearance of a play’s cast in response to an audience’s applause.

A

Curtain Calls.

21
Q

A tryout for a position In a play.

A

Audition.

22
Q

Word describing new or experimental styles of an art form.

A

Avant-garde.

23
Q

Rehearsal without scripts.

A

Off book.

24
Q

The movement of tempo of the play as it progresses.

A

Pace.

25
Q

A purging or cleansing that comes as a result of emotional release.

A

Catharsis.

26
Q

A situation in which the audience is led to believe that each performance is the first.

A

Illusion of the first time.

27
Q

The calling attention to one’s presence onstage and diverting attention away from the main actors.

A

Scene-stealing.

28
Q

The natural way in which a person reacts to a stimulus.

A

Motivated Sequence.

29
Q

Sometimes called “muscle memory”;The neuromuscular sense the body has in a particular physical position.

A

Kinesthesis.

30
Q

To move from one position to another onstage.

A

Cross.

31
Q

A movement of any part of the body to express an idea.

A

Gesture.

32
Q

An offspring of pantomime that conveys abstract ideas.

A

Mime.

33
Q

Speaking continuously on one level.

A

Monotone.

34
Q

The sound produced through nasal passages, leaving the voice flat.

A

Nasality.

35
Q

The relative highness or lowness of the voice at any given time.

A

Pitch.

36
Q

Variety in pitch.

A

Inflection.

37
Q

The relative strength, force, or intensity with which sound is made.

A

Volume.

38
Q

The speed at which words are spoken.

A

Rate.

39
Q

Refers to the selection and pronunciation of words and their combination in speech.

A

Diction.

40
Q

The series of related events that take place in a play.

A

Plot.

41
Q

The manner of saying words using the correct sounds in words and placing accent on the stressed syllables.

A

Pronunciation.

42
Q

Putting together all facts of a character to bring life and Internet to that character.

A

Characterization.

43
Q

The meaning “between the lines” that an actor must draw from the script.

A

Subtext

44
Q

Books that help in developing a characterization.

A

Secondary Sources.

45
Q

An error in judgement or a shortcoming on the part of a tragic protagonist.

A

Hamartia.

46
Q

The impromptu portrayal of a character or a scene without any rehearsal or preparation.

A

Improvisation.

47
Q

The person or force working against the protagonist in a play.

A

Antagonist.

48
Q

The main character in the play.

A

Protagonist.