Theatre Arts I Flashcards

0
Q

The information put before an audience that gives the where, when, why, and who facts of a play.

A

Exposition.

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1
Q

A line spoken directly to the audience.

A

Aside.

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2
Q

The environment of the play created by staging and lighting.

A

Atmosphere.

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3
Q

The emotional feeling of a play.

A

Mood.

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4
Q

A clearly defined explanation of the events in the lives of characters before the start of the play’s action.

A

Preliminary Situation.

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5
Q

A speech delivered by an actor alone onstage that reveals the character’s innermost thoughts.

A

Soliloquy.

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6
Q

The basic idea of a play.

A

Theme.

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7
Q

The lesson or the principle contained within or taught by a play.

A

Moral.

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8
Q

The lines of a play spoken by characters.

A

Dialogue.

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9
Q

A play in which the protagonist fails to achieve desired goals.

A

Tragedy.

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10
Q

A set of three related plays.

A

Trilogy.

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11
Q

Type of comedy with clowning, practical jokes, and improbable situations and characters.

A

Farce.

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12
Q

A play that deals with unrealistic and fantastic characters.

A

Fantasy.

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13
Q

The emotional release an audience feels after the downfall of a tragic character.

A

Catharsis.

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14
Q

Style of comedy that presents humorous attacks on accepted convections of society, holding up human vices and follies to ridicule.

A

Satire.

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15
Q

Originally considered serious plays, based on romantic plots that have little regard for convincing motivation or detailed characterization.

A

Melodrama.

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16
Q

A play that treats characters and situations in a humorous way and has a happy ending.

A

Comedy.

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17
Q

An element in drama that arouses pity and compassion in an audience.

A

Pathos

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18
Q

The reason behind a character’s behavior.

A

Motivation.

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19
Q

The last words, action, or technical effect that immediately proceeds bag mine or business; a stage signal.

20
Q

The appearance of a play’s cast in response to an audience’s applause.

A

Curtain Calls.

21
Q

A tryout for a position In a play.

22
Q

Word describing new or experimental styles of an art form.

A

Avant-garde.

23
Q

Rehearsal without scripts.

24
The movement of tempo of the play as it progresses.
Pace.
25
A purging or cleansing that comes as a result of emotional release.
Catharsis.
26
A situation in which the audience is led to believe that each performance is the first.
Illusion of the first time.
27
The calling attention to one's presence onstage and diverting attention away from the main actors.
Scene-stealing.
28
The natural way in which a person reacts to a stimulus.
Motivated Sequence.
29
Sometimes called "muscle memory";The neuromuscular sense the body has in a particular physical position.
Kinesthesis.
30
To move from one position to another onstage.
Cross.
31
A movement of any part of the body to express an idea.
Gesture.
32
An offspring of pantomime that conveys abstract ideas.
Mime.
33
Speaking continuously on one level.
Monotone.
34
The sound produced through nasal passages, leaving the voice flat.
Nasality.
35
The relative highness or lowness of the voice at any given time.
Pitch.
36
Variety in pitch.
Inflection.
37
The relative strength, force, or intensity with which sound is made.
Volume.
38
The speed at which words are spoken.
Rate.
39
Refers to the selection and pronunciation of words and their combination in speech.
Diction.
40
The series of related events that take place in a play.
Plot.
41
The manner of saying words using the correct sounds in words and placing accent on the stressed syllables.
Pronunciation.
42
Putting together all facts of a character to bring life and Internet to that character.
Characterization.
43
The meaning "between the lines" that an actor must draw from the script.
Subtext
44
Books that help in developing a characterization.
Secondary Sources.
45
An error in judgement or a shortcoming on the part of a tragic protagonist.
Hamartia.
46
The impromptu portrayal of a character or a scene without any rehearsal or preparation.
Improvisation.
47
The person or force working against the protagonist in a play.
Antagonist.
48
The main character in the play.
Protagonist.