The Yalta, Potsdam and the atom bomb Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Yalta conference?

A

February 1945

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2
Q

When was the Potsdam conference?

A

July 1945.

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3
Q

What was the main objective of the Yalta conference?

A

To decide what to do with post war Europe (mainly Poland) and Germany.

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4
Q

What was the main objective of the Potsdam conference?

A

To finalise what to do with all the countries involved and how Germany should pay repercussions

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5
Q

Who were the leaders of ‘the big three’ during Yalta

A

Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill, Franklin Roosevelt

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6
Q

Who were the leaders of ‘the big three’ during Potsdam?

A

Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill, Harold Truman.

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7
Q

What was Joseph Stalin told to do at Yalta?

A

Let the London poles (capitalist) into the Lublin government (communist)

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8
Q

What was found out about Stalin at Potsdam?

A

He was lying about letting the London poles into the polish government

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9
Q

What did America announce at Potsdam?

A

The invention of the atom bomb.

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10
Q

What was decided about Germany at the Potsdam conference?

A

That Germany would be split into four parts but ran together.

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11
Q

What was Harold Truman’s view on communism and Stalin?

A

He didn’t like Stalin at all and didn’t like his views either.

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12
Q

What did Stalin want for Europe?

A

He wanted communist government for all European countries.

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13
Q

Who invented the atom bomb?

A

America

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14
Q

Where was it dropped the first time?

A

Hiroshima

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15
Q

How many people died at Hiroshima?

A

78,000

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16
Q

Where was the second strike in Japan?

A

Nagasaki.

17
Q

How many people died at Nagasaki?

A

80,000

18
Q

How many buildings were destroyed when the atom bomb was dropped

A

70,000

19
Q

What we’re the four main reasons for USA bombing Japan?

A
  • to make Japan surrender
  • to show off there superior power
  • to test the bomb
  • to get revenge for Pearl harbour