The world around us Flashcards

1
Q

move in a circle on a central axis

A

revolve

  • (revolve about/around) move in a circular orbit around: the earth revolves around the sun.
  • (revolve around) treat as the most important element: their whole lives revolved around the company.
  • [with object] consider (something) repeatedly and from different angles: her mind revolved the possibilities.
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2
Q

move all the way around (someone or something), especially more than once

A

to circle

they were circling Athens airport | [no object] : we circled round the island.
the abbey was circled by a huge wall.

(circle back) move in a wide loop back towards one’s starting point: he paced away from her, then circled back.

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3
Q

not easy to believe because it’s very improbable

A

far-fetched

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4
Q

do and complete a task

A

to carry out something

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5
Q

when it rains heavily a river can.. , which causes..

A

when it rains heavily a river can can burst it’s banks, which causes floods

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6
Q

if there is no rain for a long time, a river …

A

if there is no rain for a long time, a river dries up.

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7
Q

turn over in the water

A

capsize

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8
Q

opp to deep

A

shallow

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9
Q

opp to wide

A

narrow

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10
Q

the land along the edge of the sea, a lake etc.

A

shore

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11
Q

opp to calm

A

rough

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12
Q

small stone on a shore

A

pebble

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13
Q

rain heavily

A

to poor (with rain)

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14
Q

extremely wet

A

soaking wet

soaked

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15
Q

rain lightly with very small drops

A

drizzle v,n

drizzling

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16
Q

extremely cold

A

bitterly cold | ˈbɪtəli |

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17
Q

a little too cold to be comfortable

A

chilly

18
Q

warmer than usual for that time of year

A

mild

19
Q

a period of unusually hot weather

A

heatwave

20
Q

unpleasantly warm and humid

A

muggy

21
Q

a cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth’s surface that limits visibility (not as this as fog)

A

mist

22
Q

a light wind

A

breeze

it’s a breezy day

23
Q

a strong wind

A

gale

gale is howling (blowing) outside

24
Q

happening slowly over a long period of time

A

gradual

gradually adv.

25
Q

is when it’s not enough food in the country

A

famine

26
Q

sb who study the environment

A

environmentalist

27
Q

вулканическое извержение

A

volcanic eruption

28
Q

a long period with no rain

A

drought

29
Q

plant that are grown for food

A

crop

crops

30
Q

a number of people killed in a disaster, accident, etc.

A

death toll

31
Q

хобот

A

trunk

32
Q

полоски на тигре

A

stripes on a tiger

33
Q

клюв

A

beak

34
Q

перо

A

feather

35
Q

утконос

A

platypus

36
Q

теленок

A

calf

37
Q

a group of cows

A

herd

38
Q

копыто

A

hoof

hoofed animals

39
Q

КРС крупный рогатый скот

A

cattle

40
Q

у козла два рога на голове

A

a goat has two horns on his head

41
Q

кит

A

whale | weɪl |