The work of a river : Transport and deposition Flashcards
Traction
Rolling stones along the bed of the river
Saltation
Sand-sized particles bounce along the bed in a ‘leap-frog’ movement
Suspension
Silt and clay-sized particles are carried within the water flow
Solution
When minerals dissolve in the water
What is transportation?
When boulders, pebbles, silt and mud are carried downstream by the river
What is deposition?
The laying or dropping down of material carried by the river
When does deposition happen in the lower course?
Where the river enters the sea
When does deposition happen in the middle course?
When the currents slow down on the inside of a meander
When does deposition generally happen
When a river lacks enough energy to carry its load
Where is deposition dominant?
In the lower course