The Weimar republic !918-1929 Flashcards

1
Q

During the war how many troops died?

A

2 million dead, 4 million injured

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2
Q

By (…) industrial production was only (…) of what it had been in (…)

A

1918, 2/3. 1913

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3
Q

How much did Germany’s debt increase from 1914 to 1918

A

50 million marks - 150 million marks

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4
Q

The average wage for a worker in (…) was only (…) of what they earned in (…)

A

1918, 60%, 1913

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5
Q

Who told Kaiser Wilheim II that Germany would not win the war?

A

Hindenburg and Ludendorff

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6
Q

What was the Kiel Mutiny and when did it happen?

A

Sailor’s in the navy refused to follow the Kaiser’s orders, 3rd November 1918

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7
Q

When was the Kaiser forced to abdicate?

A

9th November 1918

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8
Q

When was the German republic born?

A

10th November 1918

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9
Q

Who became the first leader of the German republic?

A

Ebert

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10
Q

When was the Armistice signed?

A

11th November 1918

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11
Q

What was the structure of the Weimar republic?

A

President, Government, Parliament, Electorate

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12
Q

When was the president elected?

A

Every seven years

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13
Q

What was Article 48?

A

Meaning the president could over rule his government and make rules by decree

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14
Q

The (…) made political decisions , the (…) led the cabinet

A

Cabinet, Chancellor

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15
Q

What was proportional representation?

A

The party’s seats reflected the number of votes it received

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16
Q

Who was allowed to vote?

A

All men and women over 20

17
Q

What were the two strengths of the Weimar republic?

A

Genuine democracy.
No one person or group could hold too much power

18
Q

What were the weaknesses of the Weimar Republic?

A

Proportional representation (coalition governments)
Article 48 (Power to outweigh the democracy)

19
Q

What were the four terms of the treaty of versailles?

A

Blame, Reparations, Armed forced, Territory

20
Q

Under what article did did Germany accept blame?

A

Article 231, The War Guilt Clause

21
Q

How much did Germany have to pay in reparations?

A

£6.6 billion

22
Q

How much land did Germany lose?

A

13%

23
Q

How many of each were they allowed
Soldiers
Sailors
Ships
Submarines
Armoured vehicles

A

100,000
15,000
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