The Water Cycle: Global Scale Flashcards

1
Q

Global distribution of water

A

97% oceans
2.5% freshwater
1%. Surface water and other freshwater

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2
Q

How much of the freshwater is frozen

A

69%— glaciers, icecaps and Ice sheets
30% is groundwater

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3
Q

Water can be stored in 4 areas

A

Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Crysophere and atmosphere

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4
Q

Hydrosphere

A

Any liquid water

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5
Q

Lithosphere

A

Water stored in the crust and upper mantle

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6
Q

Cryosphere

A

Any water that is frozen

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7
Q

Atmosphere

A

Water vapour

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8
Q

What are aquifers

A

Underground water stores and on a global scale are unevenly distributed
Shallow groundwater aquifers can store water up to 200 years, but deeper fossil aquifers formed during wetter climatic periods, may last for 10,000 years

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