The Water Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Water Cycle

A

The repeated movement of water through Earth and different forms.

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2
Q

Evaporation

A

The changing of liquid water to water vapor.

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3
Q

Condensation

A

When the water vapor turns into liquid clouds form.

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4
Q

Transpirtation

A

The process where plants obsorb (drink) water through their roots and give off water vapor through their leaves (sweat)

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5
Q

Precipitation

A

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground.

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6
Q

Sublimation

A

When anything solid turns into a gas without first becoming a liquid.

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7
Q

Runoff

A

The drawing away of water from the surface of an area of land.

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8
Q

water vapor

A

Water vapor is the gaseous phase of water.

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9
Q

Transpiration

A

Is when a plant absorbs water in it’s roots.

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10
Q

Fog

A

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere.

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11
Q

Cumulus

A

A cloud forming rounded masses heaped on each other.

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12
Q

Stratus

A

Cloud forming a continuous horizontal gray sheet, often with rain or snow.

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13
Q

Cirrus

A

Cloud forming wispy filamentous tufted streaks at high altitude usually 16,500 to 45,000 feet 5-13 km.

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14
Q

Vertical cloud

A

A vertical cloud is the phrase used to describe the optimization of a cloud.

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15
Q

Rain

A

Moisture condensed from the atmosphere that falls visibly in separate drops.

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16
Q

Hail

A

Pellets of frozen rain that fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds.

17
Q

Snow

A

Atmospheric water vapor frozen into ice crystals and falling light white flakes or lying on the ground as a white layer.

18
Q

Sleet

A

A form of precipitation consisting of ice pellets, often mixed with rain or snow.

19
Q

Freezing rain

A

The name of rain that falls when the surface temperature are below freezing unlike sleet freezing rain is made of a mixture of rain and snow.