The Vietnam War: 1961-1989 Flashcards

0
Q

When were French troops sent to protect French missionary?

A

1857

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1
Q

When did French Christian Missionaries arrive in Vietnam?

A

16th century

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2
Q

When did the Vietnamese Emperor surrender and sign a peace treaty with France?

A

1868

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3
Q

When did China sign an agreement accepting French control over Vietnam?

A

1885

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4
Q

When did the French add Laos and Cambodia to their empire?

A

1893

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5
Q

When did Japan invade Vietnam, causing the French to surrender?

A

September 1940

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6
Q

When was Vietnam returned to the French, and the Vietminh beginning a war against the French?

A

1946

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7
Q

When did the Vietminh defeat the French and in how many days?

A

1954

56 days

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8
Q

When was a meeting of foreign ministers held in Geneva about Vietnam?

A

1954

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9
Q

What parallel was Vietnam to be divided along?

A

The 17th parallel

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10
Q

Who was to rule North Vietnam?

A

Ho Chi Minh

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11
Q

Who was to rule South Vietnam?

A

Ngo Dinh Diem

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12
Q

When were elections to decide Vietnam to be held?

A

1956

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13
Q

When was Diem elected for president?

A

1955

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14
Q

In what year was the “denounce the communists” camping held to destroy anti- government groups?

A

1955

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15
Q

In what year did Ho Chi Minh set up the Vietcong?

A

1960

16
Q

When was JFK elected president?

A

January 20, 1960

17
Q

Fill in the gaps of the following quote by JFK:
“pay any _____, bear any _____, meet any _____, support any _____, oppose any _____ to assure the _____ and success of _____ liberty.”

A

Price; burden; hardship; friend; foe; survival; liberty

18
Q

In what year did JFK send the South Vietnamese more money, and how many US military advisors?

A

1961; 100

19
Q

By 1963, how many US advisors were in Vietnam?

A

15,000

20
Q

When was Diem assassinated by the south Vietnamese generals?

A

November 1, 1963

21
Q

When was JFK assassinated?

A

November 22, 1963

22
Q

Who succeeded Kennedy in 1963?

A

Lyndon Johnson (LBJ)

23
Q

When was the Gulf of Tonkin Incident?

A

1964

24
Q

When was RFK assassinated?

A

1968

25
Q

When and what did Nixon announce he was seeking in Vietnam, and what was the consequence?

A

1969; seeking “peace with honour”; resulted in withdrawal of US troops

26
Q

In what year did massive protests occur when Nixon announced US troops had entered Cambodia?

A

1970

27
Q

In 1969, how many troops were in Vietnam?

A

484,330

28
Q

How many troops were in Vietnam by 1971

A

158,000

29
Q

When was the Tet Offensive?

A

January 1968

30
Q

When were the last of the US troops withdrawn from Vietnam?

A

March 1973

31
Q

By th end of 1973, how many troops did the south Vietnamese army have armed with US weaponry?

A

1,000,000

32
Q

When was Siagon surrounded by North Vietnamese troops?

A

Mid-1975

33
Q
Death Toll: 
\_\_\_\_\_ Vietcong soldiers;
\_\_\_\_\_ South Vietnamese troops;
\_\_\_\_\_ civilians;
\_\_\_\_\_US troops;
\_\_\_\_\_ Australian troops
A
900,0000+
223,000+
1,000,000+ 
58,000+ 
About 500