The Vertebral Column Flashcards

1
Q

Were do ribs attach?

A

rib heads attach to superior and inferior demi facts and then the rib tubercle attaches to the transverse processes

ex: rib 9 attaches to inferio T8, superior T9 and Transverse T9

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2
Q

How many true ribs, false ribs and floating ribs

A

True ribs-1-7
False ribs-8-10
Floating Ribs-11-12

important; rib 9-12 only have superior demi facet

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3
Q

What are the muscles of the erector spinae group?

A

Medial: spinalis

Intermediate: longissimus

Lateral: iliocoastalis

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4
Q

What would happen when erector spinae group does

  1. bilateral contration
  2. unilateral contraction

how do you strenghten?

A
  1. spine flexion
  2. side flexion

strenghten with good posture, deadlift

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5
Q

List deepness level of each abdominal muscle

  1. rectus abdomunis
  2. transversus abdominus
  3. internal oblique
  4. Extrernal oblique
A
  1. rectus- spans all 3 layers
  2. deepest layer
  3. 2nd deepest
  4. most superficial
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6
Q

List functions of internal and external obliques

A

Lateral Flexion right: right external and right internal contract

Contralateral rotation to right-left external and right internal contract

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