The Vedic religion/Brahminism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origins of Brahminism

A

Brought to the region by Aryans, based on the Vedas

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2
Q

What class was Brahminism taught in

A

Higher class

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3
Q

What were their beliefs? (4 things)

A
  • Believed in reincarnation
  • ‘gods’ of nature
  • Animal sacrifice to gods
  • Believed in atman which they aim for moshka (liberation) from samsara and to become one with the true god Brahman
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4
Q

What are the 4 social divisions in aryan society in order (most important to least)

A

Brahmins - priests
Kshatriyas - warriors, governors
Vaisyas - merchants
Sudras - farm worker servant’s labourers

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5
Q

What are some similarities of Buddhism and Brahminism?

A
  • Both believe in the cycle of life and death governed by karma
  • Both believe in karma
  • Both believe in liberation (moshka)
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6
Q

What are some differences of Buddhism and Brahminism?

A
  • Brahminism believes karma is built into rituals rather than ethical actions
  • Brahminism is reunited with Brahman upon reincarnation but Buddhism is not
  • Brahminism believes in higher good whereas Buddhism believes in another realm
  • Brahminism believes in the existence of a soul but Buddhists do not
  • Buddhists do not believe in reincarnation Brahmins do because we have an atman - Buddhists believe in anatta
  • Buddhism rejects the Varna (caste) system
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