The variety of Carbon compounds Flashcards
Through ____________, archeologists can estimate the amount of time it took for the carbon to disintegrate and estimate the age of the materials found.
carbon dating
The branch of chemistry that deals with the study of carbon-containing compounds, which include their properties, composition, reactions, and preparations.
Organic chemistry
He was able to make urea, an organic substance, in the laboratory using inorganic substances.
Friedrich Wohler
Friedrich Wohler prepared urea from the reaction of inorganic compounds, namely, _________ and ___________.
lead cyanate, aqueous ammonia
It is used to treat dry or rough skin conditions and some nail problems. It is also present in our urine.
Urea
Chemical formula of urea
Pb(OCN)₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O –> 2(NH₂)₂CO + Pb(OH)₂
The binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules.
Catenation
Organic compounds composed exclusively of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
Hydrocarbons
The primary ingredient to make nail polish remover.
Propanone/acetone
These are two or more organic compounds with the same formulas but have different arrangements of atoms along the molecules.
Isomers
Used to treat hypertension, severe chest pain, migraine, or thickened heart muscle.
Propionaldehyde
Refers to one of the two or more forms of a chemical element in the same physical state.
Allotrope
It is very lustrous and colorless, which is a perfect material for making jewelry.
Diamond
Carbon has several allotropes. It is divided into 2 categories, namely, __________ form and ________ form.
Amorphous and crystalline
The most stable allotrope of carbon.
Graphite
