The Value of a Library of Chunks: Compaction, Transfer, Creativity and the Law of Serendipity Flashcards
How do people enhance their knowledge to gain expertise?
By gradually building the number of chunks in their minds so that have a great deal of PK/schema from which to choose to think critically and creatively
How can you strategically increase your ability to solve problems and figure out solutions in any given subject?
By creating bigger and well-practiced chunked mental libraries per subject.
What is creative flexibility?
The ability to reach into the brain an easily access and retrieve knowledge to solve problems and figure out solutions or create something new.
How does understanding one chunk of information help you understand other new concepts?
When you have stored chunks that exist as prior knowledge and the brain seeks to match to PK while it strives to understand (pin balling until it finds a match), it can match what is already known to what you are trying to understand and give you a little insight into it - even if it’s not exactly the same, just similar
What is transfer?
The process of coming to understand a new concept by matching it to some similar quality of an already stored knowledge chunk
Give some examples of transferred chunks?
- transferrable skills
- Concept of saving can extend to all different subjects in different ways, just different content
- the process of learning a language can be transferred to learning computer programming