The US Legal System Flashcards
United States law is based primarily on
English common law
Which doctrine stands for the proposition that prior rulings of a court serve as precedent for future decisions?
Stare decisis
What rights are delineated in the bill or rights
Free speech, bear arms, trial by jury, etc
What doctrine maintains that state laws that interfere with federal laws are invalid pursuant to the supremacy clause?
Preemption
Can congress override a presidential veto of legislation?
Yes
Administrative agencies excerise which function of promulgating regulations?
Quasi Legislative
The regular term of office for US president is
4 years
The regular term of office for House of Representatives is
2 years
The regular term of office FOR US senators is
6 years
In a criminal prosecution, proper venue is
The locality where the crime occurred
What amount in controversy must be alleged for a federal lawsuit based on diversity jurisdiction
Exceeds 75k
Jurisdiction over a particular person is
Personal jurisdiction
What legislation established the parties right to judicial review of administrative actions
Administrative procedures act
Administrative agencies excerice what function in enforcing regulations
Quasi executive
A lawsuit or legal action which is directed towards property rather than a particular person
In Rem action