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Religious studies GCSE > The Triune God > Flashcards

The Triune God Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the divine office.

A

it’s a collection of psalms that every priest, monk and nun has to say at least 4 times a day.

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2
Q

what are the psalms

A

Book in the Old Testament containing poetry sometimes set to music.

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3
Q

why do we use music in worship

A

-involves the whole congregation
-proclaims your beliefs
-actively engaging
-creates a deeper connection to God

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4
Q

what is psalm 23

A

the Lord is my shepherd

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5
Q

what is psalm 23s meaning

A

it is meant to comfort. it shows that God is a Shepard and he will guide you to good things in life. and protect you from harm

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6
Q

when did the second Vatican council allow mass to be said in a country’s own language instead of Latin

A

-1960

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7
Q

what are some strengths of traditional hymns

A

-these hymns have stood the test of time
-they are based on bible verses

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8
Q

what are some weaknesses of traditional hymns

A

-hard to understand for kids
-dated
- maybe not as joyful

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9
Q

what are some strengths of contemporary hymns

A

-easy for kids to understand
-movements and actions make prayer even more active and involve all of the congregation eg. shine Jesus shine.

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10
Q

what are some weaknesses of contemporary hymns

A

-could be seen as a distraction from prayer with God.
-may be considered disrespectful in a sacred space

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11
Q

what are plainchants

A

-they are sung chants that are not accompanied by music, they are used to sing the divine office and parts of mass

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12
Q

what are mass settings

A

they are small simple pieces of music usually in Latin

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13
Q

what are the main 3 acclamations in mass

A

-Gloria
-Sanctus
-mystery of faith

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14
Q

what is the gloria

A

hymn of praise to God to thank him for his care and love -it is not used during lent and advent because it is a time of sorrow.

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15
Q

what is the alleluia

A

its a Hebrew word meaning “praise God”
-the gospel is introduced by the alleluia.
it is sung to greet Christ the word of God

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16
Q

what is the sanctus

A

its a Latin word meaning holy.
it is based on the vision of Isiah
- it is the first word of the hymn sung just before the eucharistic prayer at every mass.

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17
Q

what is the mystery of faith

A

-it is an acknowledgement that the whole saving event of Christs life, death and resurrection was made possible through the consecration

18
Q

what is the trinity

A

-the trinity has distinctive roles of each three persons

19
Q

what is the triune God

A

the triune God is one God who is all three persons at the same time

20
Q

how is the holy spirit represented in Jesus’ baptism

A

a dove

21
Q

how is God the father represented in Jesus’ Baptism

A

a voice coming down from the heavens

22
Q

what is the Nicene creed

A

its a statement of faith which Catholics believe- it mentions all three of the trinity

23
Q

what are some influences of the trinity today

A

-the sign of the cross
-the holy spirit inspires us to share our faith.
-God the father makes us feel protected
-Jesus teaches us about morals

24
Q

what is a witness

A

when someone shows their faith in their words and actions.

25
Q

what is a mission

A

sending out people to help others (eg.to provide healthcare)

26
Q

what is Evangelism

A

preaching good news about God to other people

27
Q

what is the great commission

A

the great commission is when Jesus told his Disciples to convert and baptize as many people as possible

28
Q

why do Christians go abroad to spread the word of God

A

-to try an introduce Christianity into more country’s and community’s

29
Q

what might be some challenges of spreading the word to other country’s

A

-they might not allow Christianity
-dangerous war zones
-language barrier

30
Q

why is Baptism important to Christians

A

because Jesus final command was to “baptize them in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and teach them to obey everything I have commanded you.”
-and because it washes away original sin from Adam and eve.
-it is the sacrament of initiation.

31
Q

what does total immersion represent

A

-it represents the death and resurrection of Jesus. it also emulates Jesus’ baptism and a person’s new life as a Christian.

32
Q

what is prayer

A

the raising of the heart and mind to God

33
Q

what is spontaneous prayer.

A

prayer that does not have a set structure- where words are made up in the spur of the moment.

34
Q

what is traditional prayer

A

prayers that have been used by generations of believers

35
Q

why is prayer important

A

-brings us closer to God
-reflection
-time to repent

36
Q

spontaneous prayer advantages

A

-no set format
-more sincere as it reflects an individual’s relationship with God
-allows a person to talk to God about their own concerns and worry’s
-people who do spontaneous prayer believe the holy spirit guides them in what to say.

37
Q

what is a quote on the importance of spontaneous prayer.

A

“likewise the spirit help us in our weakness, for we do not know how to pray. as we ought, but that very spirit intercedes with sighs too deep for words”

38
Q

what are some advantages of traditional prayer

A

-they are prayers that have been passed down through generations.
-for example the “hail Mary” and the “our father”
-its prayers that are joining in with other Christians around the world.
-it helps people who are upset and can’t think clearly.
- it means people don’t have to come up with their own words

39
Q

what are the 8 main types of prayer positions

A

-kneeling
-genuflecting
-prostrating
-standing
-bowing
-arms stretched out in front
-standing with arms raised
-walking

40
Q

what are 4 key beliefs of the Nicene creed

A

-the God is the father creator of all things
-Jesus, as God the Son, suffered and died as a fully human being to save other humans from sin.
-Jesus rose from the dead and is seated in Heaven as the Son of God
-God the Holy Spirit gives life to all things.

41
Q

what is the Nicene creed

A

it is a defining statement of belief for christianity

Religious studies GCSE (4 decks)

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