The Treaty of Versailles Flashcards
what were the main terms of the treaty?
-war guilt
-german armed forces
-reparations
loss of territories
-league of nations
-anschluss
What was the war guilt clause?
article 231, said that Germany had to take full responsibility for starting the war
what was german armed forces?
- they were limited to 100,000 men
- conscription was banned
- Germany wasn’t allowed armoured vehicles, submarines or military aircraft
- the Rhineland became a demilitarised zone - allied armies would occupy it for 15 years
how many battleships were the navy allowed to have?
6 and 30 smaller ships
how much in reparations did Germany have to pay?
Germany had to pay compensation to Britain, France and Belgium. the exact figure was £6.6 million (set in 1921)
what land did Germany lose?
colonies, mainly in Africa which were given to France and Britain under league control
what was Anschluss?
the joining together of Austria and Germany was forbidden