The treaties due 1st Oct Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

A

The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28 of 1919 in Paris, France.

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2
Q

When did World War 1 begin?

A

World War 1 began on August 1st 1914 when Germany declared war on Russia.

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3
Q

Why did Germany declare war on Russia?

A

Germany declared war on Russia because Russia had mobilized troops on Germany’s border.

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4
Q

When was the Armistice of World War I declared?

A

The war ended on November 11 1918.

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5
Q

Who were the big three and what nationality were they when it came to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The Big Three were Woodrow Wilson(USA), Lloyd George(Britain), and Clemenceau(France).

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6
Q

What does BRAT stand for in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Blame, Reparations, Army, and Territory.

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7
Q

What does MAIN stand for when it comes to the causes of the first world war?

A

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism.

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8
Q

True of False, Germany was invited to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

False: Germany was not invited to attend the treaty of Versailles.

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9
Q

What was Germany’s reaction to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Germans were furious at the Treaty because they felt that it had violated their human rights.

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10
Q

How many people died during World War 1?

A

At least 37 million people died due to World War 1.

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11
Q

True of False, Alsace-Loraine was given back to France due to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

True, Alsace-Loraine along with the Saar was given to France as a result of the Treaty of Versailles.

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12
Q

How much money did Germany have to pay as a reparation?

A

£6,600 million

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13
Q

What was the name of the new government in Germany after World War 1?

A

The name of the new government in Germany was called the Wiemar Republic.

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14
Q

Were the Big Three happy about the outcome of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The Big Three were not pleased with the outcome of the treaty because they did not all get what they wanted.

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15
Q

Who was the leader of Germany before the war?

A

Kaiser Wilhelm the second was the leader of Germany before World War 1, he was very nationalistic.

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16
Q

Which of the Big Three wanted the worst treatment of Germany?

A

Clemenceau wanted the worst treatment of Germany, then there was Lloyd George, then Woodrow Wilson.

17
Q

How many points did Woodrow Wilson have to bring to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

14 points

18
Q

Name the Four other treaties that followed Versailles?

A

Treaty of Saint Germain (10 Sept 1919) Treaty of Trianon (4 June 1920) Treaty of Neuilly (27 Nov 1919) Treaty of Sèvres (10 Aug 1920)

19
Q

What were 6 key principles of Wilson’s 14 points?

A

1.Setting up a League of Nations 2.Disarmament 3.Self-determination for the people of Europe - the right to rule themselves 4.Freedom for colonies 5.Freedom of the seas 6.Free trade

20
Q

What is the war guilt clause? And what is it also known as?

A

The war guilt clause also known as Article 231, is that Germany had to take full and sole responsibility(Blame) for the outbreak of WWI