The Transatlantic Slave Trade Flashcards

1
Q

How many people were taken from Africa?

A

12-60 million

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2
Q

where were they taken?

A

European colonies in the Caribbean, North, Central and South America

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3
Q

How many died on the middle passage?

A

Over 2 million Africans

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4
Q

What is the journey to the Americas known as?

A

The Middle Passage

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5
Q

How long did the Middle Passage take?

A

4-12 weeks

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6
Q

What happened to the slaves when they arrived?

A

They were often sold to the highest bidder, and separated from family and friends.

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7
Q

What did they harvest?

A

Coffee, tobacco, cotton, sugar, rice

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8
Q

When did it take place?

A

1502-1870 (approx.)

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9
Q

How many voyages did the British slave ships make? How many people did they transport?

A

an estimates 10,000 journeys, transporting approx. 3.4 million people, of whom 2.6 million survived.

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10
Q

When was the trade in enslaved people abolished?

A

1807

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11
Q

When was it made illegal to own a slave?

A

1833

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