The tongue Flashcards

1
Q

Along broad tongue, does not mean that this a case of

A

macroglossia

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2
Q

in class 3 with a broad and low lying tongue, the size of the oral cavity should

A

not be decreased further by orthodontic therapeutic procedures

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3
Q

the nipple squeezing is completed by

A

the mylohyoid contraction

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4
Q

At the moment of swallowing

A

the jaws are not together

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5
Q

milk is prevented from entering the larynx by

A

the high position of the opening of the larynx and by the well formed laryepiglottic folds

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6
Q

the teeth are brought into light occlusion there by

A

contraction of masseter and temporal muscles and the cheeks contracted

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7
Q

A wave like contraction of the tongue then passes backwards mainly due to contraction of

A

the mylohyoid muscles

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8
Q

what muscles pull the root of the tongue downwards?

A

the hyoglossus muscles

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9
Q

to close the nasopharynx

A

the soft palate is is drawn upwards and backwards

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10
Q

what carries food into the esophagus?

A

contraction of the constrictor muscles

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11
Q

the opening of the larynx is now closed completely by

A

the sphincter muscle, which help squeeze out any residue of food that may have lodged at the entrance to the larynx

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12
Q

What provides a firm box for tongue action?

A

contraction of the buccinators and orbicularis oris muscles and sometimes mentalis muscle contracts also

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13
Q

effect of persistent infantile swallowing behavior

A

Narrow upper arch with a severely contracted maxilla and upper teeth protruding in an open relationship

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