The Tobacco Leaf Flashcards

1
Q

Scientific name for tobacco is

A

Nicotiana Tobacum

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2
Q

Most important tobacco classifications

A

Blonde and Black

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3
Q

What are the 6 basic families for black tobacco varieties that are considered ENDEMIC?

A

Habanesis, Dominicans, Mexicans, Brazilians, Sumatra, and Broadleaf

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4
Q

How and when was Criollo developed?

A

Developed in 1940 as a result of mixing Mexican and Cuban seeds.

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5
Q

How is Criollo used in a cigar?

A

As a binder and filler

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6
Q

How many leaves is on a Criollo plant

A

6 to 7 leaves

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7
Q

Where is the Olor seed from?

A

Cuba

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8
Q

How man leaves grows on an Olor plant?

A

9-10 leaves

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9
Q

How is the Olor plant used in a cigar?

A

Binder and Filler

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9
Q

What is the flavor profile of the Olor tobacco?

A

Neutral flavor

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10
Q

What sub variety has this plant helped develop?

A

Quin Diaz and Chago Diaz

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11
Q

Pelo DeOro is endemic to where?

A

Veracruz, Mexico

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11
Q

Where has the Pelo DeOro seed been used?

A

Nicaragua, Dominican Republic and Cuba

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12
Q

What is the flavor profile of Pelo DeOro?

A

Powerful and richness in nicotine

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13
Q

How is the Matafina plant used?

A

wrappers and binders

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14
Q

Where is the Matafina plant produced?

A

Brazil

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14
Q

The Broadleaf is a mutation of which seed?

A

Cuban

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15
Q

What century did the Broadleaf arrive in the United States

A

In the 18th century.

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16
Q

How is the Sumatra seed used?

A

It is used for wrappers in Indonesia, Cameroon, Mexico, U.S., Central America and the Caribbean

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17
Q

Why is the Arapiraca good for cigars.

A

It has excellent combustion, it’s leaves are strong and thick with a dark color.

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18
Q

What is the flavor of the Arapiraca plant?

A

sweet tones and intensity

19
Q

How many leaves are on the Arapiraca plant?

A

15 pairs and has developed a special resistance for tobacco disease

20
Q

How is the Negro San Andres characterized?

A

dark, resistant and rough color

21
Q

what is the Negra San Andres plant used for?

A

binder and wrappers

22
Q

How many leaves can you find on a Negro San Andres

A

9 to 10 pairs

23
Q

How many times does the Negro San Andres need to be fermented

A

At least 3 fermentations to achieve a high quality tobacco

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