The time-measure complement Flashcards
1
Q
What is the function of the time-measure complement?
A
To indicate the duration of an action or state.
2
Q
How is the time-measure complement formed for verbs without objects?
A
Verb + 了 + duration
3
Q
How is the time-measure complement formed for verbs with objects?
A
(1) verb + object + verb + 了 + duration
2) verb + 了 + duration + 的 + object (*as long as object is not a personal pronoun
4
Q
What is the effect of placing the aspect particle 了 at the end of the sentence?
A
To indicate that the action is still in progress.
5
Q
I rested for half the day.
A
我休息了半天。
6
Q
I have been studying Chinese for several years (and continue to).
A
我学习了好几年的汉语了