the test, the rules, key terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the sources of law that the test pulls from

A

aba model rules
aba model code of conduce

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2
Q

what other authorites does the test pull from

A

rules of evidnece
con law
crim law

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3
Q

what are the most tested areas of the test

A

client lawyer relationship
client confidentiality
conflict of interst

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4
Q

what is the difference between the rules and the comments

A

the rules are law
the comments are suggestions

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5
Q

what does it mean when a rule is madatory (aka a hard rule) and what does a violation lead to

A

says what a lawyer must or must not do; violation leads to discpline

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6
Q

what are aspriation rules (soft rules)

A

tells lawyers what they should do

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7
Q

what are the two forms of displine of an attoreney

A

censure – getting scolded/yelled at
disbarment- loss of license to practice law

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8
Q

what are the two ways an attorney can be censured

A

privately via disciplinary authority or publicly via the supreme court

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9
Q

what is the most common alternative to disbarment

A

long term suspension

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10
Q

when the word ‘may’ is used in a rule what does this generally mean

A

the lawyer has a choice and its a permissive rule (ie the lawyer has options)

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11
Q

what are non-displinary sanctions (three in all)

A

disqualification (thrown out of representing a client)
civil liability (usually for malpractice)
criminal liability

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12
Q

what is a tribunal

A

usually a court, but not always; its a body that can make binding legal judgments

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13
Q

how do we know if a certian administraive agency is a tribunal under these rules

A

if they have the ability to issue a bidning legal judgment

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14
Q

how do the rules define law firms

A

all forms of legal groups practing law

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15
Q

what is included as being a law firm (four in all)

A

corporate law offices, insurance company law offices, district attorney office, public defender office

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16
Q

what type of entities can practice law

A

only authorized legal entities

17
Q

can writings be electronic

A

yes

18
Q

what does informed consent require

A

adequate disclosure (ie the communication) and consnet that is confirmed in writing

19
Q

can consent for informed consent be oral

A

yes

20
Q

what are we looking for when we say inforemd consent

A

just looking for some comprehensive disclosure of info that the person understands

21
Q

how is knowleged defined by these rules

A

actual subjective knowlege; info lawyer has in their head

22
Q

how is belief defined by these rules

A

actual subjective belief

23
Q

how is reasonable defined by these rules ; what kind of standard is applied?

A

what a reasonably prudent and competent lawyer would know/believe/do; objective standard is applied

24
Q

what do the rules mainly depend on

A

what the lawyer knows or should know