The tempest critics Flashcards
Traversi
Ferdinand and Miranda’s relationship is a ‘symbolic ground for reconciliation’
Ledingham
By using Prospero’s language caliban is remoulded in the image of his master’
Auden
Gonzalo makes goodness easy by blinding himself to evil
Ledingham 2
Prospero is not affected by the narrative; he is the narrative
Kermode
Miranda is inexperienced but not naive
Grazia
likens prospero to sycorax and notes ‘both sorceress and magician are driven by the same passion - anger
Kermode 2
caliban is ‘representative of nature uncontrolled by art’
Dijkuhuizen
Caliban, initially branded as the ultimate evil other, is acknowledged as a part of prosperos own identity
Masque
while traditional masques start with an anitimasque (grotesque figures) and end on a symbol of virtue. Prospero’s is inverted and ends on the recollection of calibans conspiracy
Venus and Cupid, symbols of sensual love are banished from Prospero’s mask —> fear of losing control to Ferdinand
thompson
various patterns of exploitation
Dijkuhuizen 2
Caliban and Prospero come to occupy similar positions towards the end of the play
Todd
only calibans body is enslaved
1993 adaption of the tempest
When Simon Russel Beale played Ariel in 1993, his final gesture was to spit in Prospero’s face, as if freedom were a right rather than a gift.