The Tempest Flashcards

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1
Q

A devil, a born devil, on whose nature, nurture can never stick

A

Prospero about Caliban in 4.1
Implying that no matter how much Prospero tries to change Caliban, he’ll never succeed because Caliban was born evil and no amount of teaching will change his natural instincts.

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2
Q

All hail great master! Grave sir, hail! I come.

A

Ariel to Prospero in 1.2

Ariel is Prospero’s most loyal servant. He is very submissive to Prospero in comparison to Caliban

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3
Q

To name the bigger light, and how the less, that burn by day or night

A

Caliban in 1.2
Here he is referencing the Bible, which is a reference to the new King James Bible that was published the same time as the tempest was performed.
Caliban is also questioning why Prosper taught him language and nobility but he is still treated as a slave

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4
Q

O, if a virgin… I’ll make you Queen of Naples

A

Ferdinand in 1.2
He is telling Miranda that if she is a virgin then he will marry her which was a big requirement during Jacobean times as purity was a thing to be valued and required of women in order to marry.

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5
Q

Bravely my diligence. Thou shalt be free

A

Prospero to Ariel in 5.1
Here, Prospero is setting Ariel free, providing a happy ending for Ariel as he finally gets his freedom similar to Caliban

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6
Q

Worthily purchased, take my daughter

A

Prospero in 4.1
The language used implies that Miranda is something that can be bought and that her marriage to Ferdinand is just some business deal for Prospero to get back into power.

Common at the time

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7
Q

I have given you here a third of mine own life

A

Prospero in 4.1
Prospero is giving away his daughter to another man, there is some element of emotion and sadness here as he is losing a part of himself

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8
Q

All three of them are desperate. Their great guilt

A

Gonzalo in 3.3
Three of the couturiers have been affected by Ariel’s taunts to them, Alonso is the only one who is accepting of his guilt, whereas Antonio and Sebastian aren’t affected the same.

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9
Q

Thou art inclined to sleep

A

Prospero to Miranda in 1.2
‘Art’ is another term for his magic and here he is using his magic to force his daughter to sleep whilst he discusses something with Ariel. Shows he has power over his daughter, typical of a father daughter relationship at the time.

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10
Q

But for your conscience?

A

Sebastian to Antonio in 2.1
He is questioning his conscience and guilt especially regarding his part in Prospero’s exile. Sebastian needs to be convinced to kill his brother, which shows he’s not as ruthless as Antonio

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11
Q

My strong imagination sees a crown dropping upon thy head

A

Antonio is tempting Sebastian in 2.1, it shows their desire and passion for power

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12
Q

What do we have here, a man or a fish? Dead or alive?

A

Trinculo in 2.2
Here he is talking about Caliban being a sort of monster, very degrading and dehumanising, stripping away any personality.
Typical of colonialism and the view of natives

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13
Q

I might call him a thing divine, for nothing natural I ever saw so noble

A

Miranda to Ferdinand in 1.2

She falls in love with him the minute she sees him which can show her naivety

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14
Q

This I will tell my master

A

The subplots will always fail because Prospero will have the upperhand always because of Ariel. Ariel taunts the Italians

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15
Q

I loved my books… volumes that I prize above my Dukedom

A

Prospero in 1.2
He values his magic power over his political power, however this changes when he has the ability to gain his Dukedom back

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16
Q

I’ll break my staff… I’ll drown my book

A

Prospero is willing to give up his magic in order to return to Italy and regain his Dukedom

17
Q

This thing of darkness, I acknowledge mine

A

Prospero in 4.1
He feels partly responsible for Caliban’s actions because he raised him for twelve years, and his harsh treatment also impacted him.