The Tectonic Plates Flashcards

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1
Q

Crust

A

The outermost shell of a rocky planet

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2
Q

Mantle

A

Layer of molten rock between the crust and core

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3
Q

Core

A

Made up of mostly Iron. Separated into the outer core (molten) and inner core (Iron)

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4
Q

Tectonic Plates

A

The layer of the rock that makes up the outer part of the earth. including the crust and upper mantle ( Lithospheric plates )

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5
Q

Continental drift theory

A

The theory that continents gradually drifted over time to their present positions.

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6
Q

Asthenosphere

A

A thin layer of Earth, about 150 miles thick, at the border between the mantle and crust.

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7
Q

Convection current

A

The process in which the hotter parts of a gas or liquid rise to the top and the cooler, denser parts sink.

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8
Q

Convergent boundary

A

When two tectonic plates come together.

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9
Q

Mountains

A

Uplift of crustal plates that form elevated land masses.

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10
Q

Volcanos

A

A vent of fissure in Earth’s surface through which magma and gases are expelled.

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11
Q

Divergent Boundary

A

When tectonic plates split apart.

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12
Q

Transform Boundary

A

when tectonic plates slide past eachother.

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