The Teacher & The School Community, School Culture and Organization

Question 1

Mind and spirit.
Philosophical foundation that focuses on the mind and spirit. It focuses on developing intellectual and moral qualities.

Answer 1

Idealism

Question 2

Teach and See (Tangible)
Philosophy that helps students understand and interact with the world they live in, in a meaningful way.

Answer 2

Realism

Question 3

Practical use; Learning by doing; Skills to adapt in changing world
Students apply the theories and principles that they learned.

Answer 3

Pragmatism

Question 4

Philosophy that focuses on the mastery of the basic skills; body of knowledge and content-focused.

Answer 4

Essentialism

Question 5

Forever; unchanging
The focus of education should be on teaching concepts that remain true over time.

Answer 5

Perennialism

Question 6

Philosophy that focuses on the student’s freedom and choice and emphasizes individuality.

Answer 6

Existentialism

Question 7

Philosophy that focuses on changing society.

Answer 7

Social Reconstructionism

Question 8

Child-centered
Philosophy that is rooted in pragmatism and focuses on the child’s whole development, interest and needs.

Answer 8

Progressivism

Question 9

This philosophy focuses on pleasure and enjoyment is the goal of human life and action.

Answer 9

Hedonism

Question 10

This philosophy focuses on the betterment of others and common good.

Answer 10

Utilitarianism

Question 11

A philosophy that focuses on logical and critical thinking and human reason.

Answer 11

Rationalism

Question 12

A philosophy that focuses on the behavior learned from the environment.

Answer 12

Behaviorism

Question 13

Historical foundation of education that focuses on teaching survival skills, group cohesiveness and practical skills.

Answer 13

Primitive Societies

Question 14

Historical foundation of education that focuses on developing well rounded persons (Athens) and developing soldiers (Sparta).

Answer 14

Greeks

Question 15

Historical foundation of education that focuses on developing a sense of civic responsibility, and administrative and military skills.

Answer 15

Romans

Question 16

Historical foundation of education that focuses on cultivation of commitment to Islam and expertise in mathematics, medicine and science.

Answer 16

Arabic

Question 17

Historical foundation of education that focuses on development of religious commitment and establishment of social order.

Answer 17

Medieval

Question 18

Historical foundation of education that focuses on cultivation of humanists as experts in the classics.

Answer 18

Renaissance

Question 19

Historical foundation of education that focuses on cultivation of commitment to a particular religious domination and general literacy.

Answer 19

Reformation

Question 20

Period of development in Philippine history that focuses on survival and practical skills.

Answer 20

Pre-spanish Period

Question 21

Period of development in Philippine history that begins the formal instruction, introduction of Christianity and elementary schools in every town.

Answer 21

Spanish Period

Question 22

Period of development in Philippine history that focuses on the promotion of democratic ideals and implementation of free public school.

Answer 22

American Period

Question 23

Period of development in Philippine history that guve emphasis on nationalism.

Answer 23

Philippine Commonwealth

Question 24

Period of development in Philippine history that focuses on development of love for labor and promotion of vocation and health education.

Answer 24

Japanese Occupation

Question 25

Period of development in Philippine history that focuses on full realization of democracy.

Answer 25

Third Republic

Question 26

Period of development in Philippine history that focuses on education for national development.

Answer 26

The New Society