The sunderbands Flashcards

1
Q

Give the location of the Sunderbands

A

A region in SW Bangladesh and E India on the Bay of Bengal

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2
Q

Give a significance of the sunderbands mangrove forest

A
  • Part of the largest mangrove forest in the world
  • Mangrove forests trap 5x more CO2 than other rainforests in the world
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3
Q

Give the statistic for the significance of shrimp farming in the Sunderbands

A

Shrimp farming is the countries 2nd largest economic input

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4
Q

What is this case study used to illustrate ?

A

The risks and opportunities for human occupation in a coastal area (need for a balance between human needs and environmental conservation)

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5
Q

What are the 3 strategies employed by the people of the sunderbands ?

A
  • Resilience
  • Mitigation
  • Adaptation
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6
Q

How old is the mangrove forest ?

A

114 million years old

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7
Q

How many bird species are there in the Sunderbands mangrove forest ?

A

300+ bird species

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8
Q

How many people is the Sunderbands home to ?

A

Over 4 million people

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9
Q

Give statistic for the consequence of eustatic sea level rise on the Sunderbands

A

1/3 of the Sunderbands has disappeared over the last 30 years

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10
Q

Give the mini case study about the last cyclone which hit the Sunderbands

A
  • Cyclone Aila in 2009 which caused 190 deaths
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11
Q

What amount of households in the Sunderbands have access to electricity ?

A

1/5 of households

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12
Q

Give the statistic about crocodiles

A

3 varieties of crocodiles has reduced to 2 due to hunting and effect of climate change and human activities on water quality

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13
Q

Give the statistic about Bangladesh’s vulnerability

A

Bangladesh is one of the 5 most vulnerable countries to climate change

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14
Q

Which organisation increased access to clean water and salinisation as a form of resilience ?

A

Public Health Engineering department

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15
Q

Give the statistic about embankments as a form of mitigation

A

3500km of embankments built but due to gradual erosion 800km are vulnerable to breaching during storms

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16
Q

Which organisation often funds coastal management projects in the Sunderbands ?

17
Q

Give the statistic about zonal banning

A

No fishing is allowed in 23% of the forest to preserve breeding grounds

18
Q

How many jobs can tourism generate in the Sunderbands ?

A

20,000-30,000 jobs