The Sun Flashcards

1
Q

Aurora

A

natural electrical phenomenon; northern (borealis) or southern (australis) lights

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2
Q

Chromosphere

A

reddish gaseous layer immediately above the Sun

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3
Q

Convection

A

cooler falls and warmer rises

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4
Q

Corona

A

rarefied gaseous envelope of the Sun

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5
Q

Granule

A

Small, bright marking in the photosphere

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6
Q

Nuclear Fusion

A

4 Hydrogen nuclei combine to form 1 Helium nucleus and giving off some energy

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7
Q

Photosphere

A

luminous envelope of a star from which light and heat radiate

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8
Q

Prominence

A

cloud of gas that rises from the sun then falls back to the surface

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9
Q

Solar Core

A

Center of the Sun formed from plasma

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10
Q

Solar Flares

A

Brief eruption of intense high energy radiation

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11
Q

Solar Wind

A

continuous flow of charged particles from the Sun

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12
Q

Sunspots

A

a cooler patch appearing from time to time on the Sun’s surface

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