The stresemann era Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Stresemann era

A

1924-29

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2
Q

Who was Germany foreign minister during the Stresemann era

A

Gustav Stresemann

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3
Q

How did Stresemann overcome the hyperinflation crisis

-he stopped … bank …
-he … worthless notes with a … currency called the …
-in 192.. this was replaced by the …
-… ended
-however people who lost … never got them back and … him

A

-he stopped printing bank notes
-he replaced worthless notes with a temporary currency called the Rentenmark
-in 1924 this was replaced by the Reichsmark
-hyperinflation ended
-however people who lost savings never got them back and blamed him

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4
Q

How did Stresemann deal with French and Belgian troops in the Ruhr

-he arranged the … to lend … to … …million marks
—>this deal was known as the … plan
-French and … troops left the … as Germany started paying the … again
-in 192… Stresemann … a … in the total …
—>this was the … plan

A

-he arranged the USA to lend money to Germany 800million marks
—>this deal was known as the Dawes plan
-French and Belgian troops left the Ruhr as Germany started paying the reparations again
-in 1929 Stresemann negotiated a reduction in the total payment
—>this was known as the young plan

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5
Q

How did Stresemann cause economic recovery

-he used some of the … money to build new f…, s…, h… and r…
—>this meant more … so more people were earning …
-slowly … became more …
-some believed that … relied too much on … loans

A

-he used some of the borrowed money to build new factories, schools, houses and roads
—>this meant more jobs so more people were earning money
-slowly Germany became more prosperous
-some believed that Germany relied to much on American loans

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6
Q

Stresemann’s foreign policy

-in 19…. he signed the L… P… with b… f…, b… and i…, where they promised to never … each other
-in 192.. Germany joined the … of Nations an … peacekeeping …
-in 192.. Germany signed the K…-Briand p…, the participating … agreed to never go to … unless in …

-Germany regained its international statues

A

-in 1925 he signed the Locarno Pact with Britain France, Belgium and Italy, where they promised to never invade each other
-in 1926 Germany joined the League of Nations an international peacekeeping organisation
-in 1928 Germany signed the Kellogg-Briand Pact, the participating countries agreed to never go to war unless in defence

-Germany regained its international statues

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7
Q

Problems during the Stresemann era

-there were lots of … parties and the … was made by several … joining …, but they often …

-… political parties eg N…, C… did not support the … Gov

-large groups of Germans were … due to the …

-Germany’s … was built on … loans, and as soon as they wanted their … back then … would be in …

A

-there were lots of political parties and the Gov was made by several parties joining together, but they often disagreed

-extreme political parties eg Nazis, Communists did not support the Weimar Gov

-large groups of Germans were poor due to the hyperinflation

-Germany’s prosperity was built on American loans, and as soon as they wanted their money back then Germany would be in trouble

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8
Q

What was the Stresemann era referee to as

A

The “golden age”

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9
Q

Development of new culture and entertainment

-… became very popular
- Germany became a centre for new plays, … and s…
-famous for its … and j…
-l…
-a… and design

A

-Cinema became very popular
- Germany became a centre for new plays operas and shows
-famous for its nightclubs and jazz
-Literature
-art and design

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10
Q

Summary of the Stresemann era

-there were lost of r… and u… against the W… Gov before s… era
- Stresemann tackled e…, s… and p… problems
-was a cultural “… age” with key … in the a…, l… and d…

A

-there were lost of rebellions and uprisings against the Weimar Gov before Stresemann era
- Stresemann tackled economic, social and political problems
-was a cultural “golden age” with key developments in the arts, literature and design

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