The Strategy of Innovation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 basic functions of a business enterprise?

A

marketing and innovation

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2
Q

If your product is objectively and subjectively different then you have a ________ _________

A

competitive market

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3
Q

Marketing and Innovation should not be __________ from one another

A

independent

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4
Q

What is a key differentiator of successful and unsuccessful firms?

A

Percentage of revenue obtained from new products

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5
Q

Why do old products need to replaced by new products?

A

Old products are more than likely moving toward commodification

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6
Q

30K new products are introduced each year but ____ - _____% are withdrawn within 12 months due to disappointing sales

A

70-90%

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7
Q

What are the 6 Failure Scenarios for new products?

A
  1. The Unwanted “Better” Mousetrap (28%)
  2. The “Me-Too” Product (24%)
  3. Technical Dog (15%)
  4. Competitor Reactions (13%)
  5. Price (13%)
  6. Other (7%)
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8
Q

no one is ________ to a failure rate of 50%, some firms just do it better than others

A

preordained

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9
Q

The stages that account for the most success and failure are the least ________.

A

expensive

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10
Q

The factor that shows the largest difference between most and least productive firms is: ________ ____ ________

A

degree of customer focus

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11
Q

Why does marketing have the largest general influence on a firm’s success?

A

Marketing Knowledge is less imitable than technology or operations

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12
Q

Successful ________ will help keep a firm out of the commodification trap

A

innovation

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13
Q

A major reason for new product failure is a lack of _________

A

uniqueness

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14
Q

Uniqueness can be achieved by appealing to ________ ________

A

unfilled niches

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15
Q

Besides uniqueness, what 5 main advantages to pioneers enjoy?

A
  • Brand Loyalty
  • Distribution Barriers
  • Economics of Scale/Experience Effects
  • Premier Positioning
  • Standard-Setting
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16
Q

_____ _____ often come to dominate many product categories

A

Late Movers

17
Q

What are the 3 Reasons why pioneers DO NOT maintain long-term advantage?

A
  • Technology Vintage Effects/2nd Mover Advantage (build a better mousetrap)
  • Protracted Development and Adoption
  • Idiosyncratic Factors (peculiarities)
18
Q

The _______ ___ ________: Long delay in traction can be attributed to both the supply side and the demand side.

A

Long Nose of Innovation

19
Q

What are some of the idiosyncratic factors that prevent pioneers from maintaining a long-term advantage?

A
  • Envisioning the Mass Market
  • Managerial Persistence
  • Financial Commitment
  • Relentless Innovation
  • Asset Leverage