The Start of World War II Flashcards

How did world war one begin? Why was Germany so successful in the initial months?

1
Q

Why was there little opposition to Hitler?

A

He fixed Germany’s economic problems, used propaganda and education to brainwash people, and rewarded those who followed him, while those who didn’t were scared into silence by the SS and SA.

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2
Q

How did Hitler maintain control over Germany?

A

He used propaganda, the education system, rewarded loyal followers, and intimidated dissenters with quick, brutal actions by the SS and SA.

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3
Q

What sparked the outbreak of WW2

A

When Germany invaded Poland

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4
Q

How did the early years of WWII go for Germany?

A

The first year went well, with Germany sweeping through eastern and western Europe with little resistance.

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5
Q

Why did Britain and France let Germany invade Czechoslovakia

A

They were not ready to go back to battle so made a deal that if Hitler didn’t invade anywhere else he could keep Czechoslovakia and they would leave him alone

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6
Q

When did WWII start to go badly for Germany?

A

From 1942 onward, the war began to go badly for Germany.

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7
Q

What major event happened in September 1939

A

Germany invaded Poland, starting WWII.

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8
Q

What happened on September 3, 1939?

A

France and Britain declared war on Germany.

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9
Q

Which countries did Germany invade from April to June 1940?

A

Germany invaded Denmark and Norway, then used blitzkrieg tactics to take over the Netherlands, Belgium, and northern France.

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10
Q

What was the significance of June 10, 1940?

A

Italy entered the war as part of the Axis powers.

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11
Q

What event happened on July 10, 1940?

A

Germany launched air attacks on Britain.

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12
Q

What was the Tripartite Pact?

A

An alliance between Germany, Italy, and Japan was signed on September 22, 1940, forming the Axis Alliance.

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13
Q

When did the Axis powers attack Russia?

A

June 22, 1941, with 4 million troops.

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14
Q

What happened on September 3, 1943?

A

Italy surrendered to the Allies, but Germany helped Mussolini escape and set up a government in Northern Italy.

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15
Q

What was D-Day?

A

The Normandy Invasion on June 6, 1944, when Allied forces landed in France.

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16
Q

When did Germany surrender to the Allies?

A

May 7, 1945.

17
Q

What were the dates of WW1

A

July 28, 1914, to November 11, 1918.

18
Q

What were the dates of WW2

A

September 1, 1939, to September 2, 1945.