The spinal cord and blood supply of the CNS lab (WEEK 5) Flashcards

1
Q

what two arteries join to form the basilar artery

A

the vertebral arteries

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2
Q

what artery is the direct continuation of the internal carotid artery

A

the middle cerebral artery

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3
Q

what is the point at which the spinal cord ends

A

conus meullaris

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4
Q

what are the terminal branches of the basilar artery

A

the posterior cerebral arteries

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5
Q

Neurons in the retina that are sensitive to light are known as

A

Photoreceptor cells

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6
Q

Blurred or a lack of vision in the central field is a symptom of what condition

A

Macular degeneration

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7
Q

Fibres of the optic tract travel to which nuclei of the thalamus

A

Lateral geniculate nuclei

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8
Q

Fibres that project from the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus to the primary visual cortex are known as the

A

Geniculocalcarine tract

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9
Q

A lesion to the optic chiasm is likely the result of which visual impairment

A

Bitemporal hemianopsia

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10
Q

The organ of corti is housed in the

A

Scala media

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11
Q

The spiral ganglion contains the cell bodies of the

A

Primary afferents of the auditory pathway

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12
Q

what are possible consequences of occlusion of the middle cerebral artery

A

Contralateral face and arm weakness / paralysis / hypoesthesia
Broca’s aphasia
Wernicke’s aphasia
ipsilesional gaze shift

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