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EL-Finals > The Sounds of language- Phonology and Phonetics > Flashcards

The Sounds of language- Phonology and Phonetics Flashcards

1
Q

Describes the concrete, physical form sounds (How are they produced, heard and described)

A

Phonetics

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2
Q

Phonetics

A

Describe the concrete and physical forrm of sound (how are they produced, heard and described

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3
Q

Phonetics (How they are ______, _______ and __________

A

produced, heard and described

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4
Q

Is concerned with the function of sounds
(Status and Inventory in any given language)

A

Phonology

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5
Q

What is Phonology?

A

Is concerned with the function of sounds
(status and inventory in any given language.

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6
Q

An amazing instrument that resulted from evolution.

A

Human Voice.

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7
Q

Human Voice

A

An amazing instrument that resulted from evolution.

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8
Q

To describe speech sounds,_________________________________________________________________

A

it is neccesary to know what an individual sound is and how each sound differ from the others.

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9
Q

NOTES ONLY

Most speech sounds are produced by pushing lung air through _____, between the vocal cord, up the throat and into the mouth or nose, and finaly out of the body

A
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10
Q

Opening between the vocal chords is the _______. and located at the larynx (VOICE BOX)

A

GLOTTIS

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11
Q

Located at the LARYNX

A

GLOTTIS

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12
Q

LARYNX IS ALSO KNOWN AS?

A

Voice Box

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13
Q

Speaking starts with he movement of of the body through exhalation.

A

Respiration

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14
Q

Although it is possible to produce sounds while inhaling (__________________)

A

Ingressive Sounds

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15
Q

Most sounds in all language are produced by expelling air (________________)

A

Egressive Sound

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16
Q

Ingressive Sound?

A

Although it is possible to produce sounds while inhaling

17
Q

Egressive Sound?

A

Most sounds in all language are produced by expelling air

18
Q

The movements begins from the ____, the place where air after inhalation go

A

Lungs

19
Q

what is respiration?

A

Speaking starts with he movement of of the body through exhalation.

20
Q

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the expiratory air steam from lungs goes up through the trachea or windpipe to laynx.

A

Vibration

21
Q

Trachea is also known as

A

Windpipe

22
Q

what is vibration?

A

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the expiratory air steam from lungs goes up through the trachea or windpipe to laynx.

23
Q

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the ______ ______ steam from lungs goes up through the _________ or windpipe to _________.

A

expiratory air
trachea
laynx

24
Q

when the air hits the _______ it passes through ________, inside larynx are the ______ _____.

A

Trachea
larynx
Vocal Folds

25
Q

Vocal folds are known

A

Vocal cords

26
Q

Pair of thin membrane that vibrate when air pass through.

A

Vocal cord or vocal folds

27
Q

Vocal controls how low or high the pitch is

A

Resonation

28
Q

Resonation?

A

Vocal controls how low or high the pitch is

29
Q

When the tone produced in the larynx change into specific sounds.

A

Articulation

30
Q

Articulation

A

When the tone produced in the larynx change into specific sounds.

31
Q

can be moved into numerous positions essential to articulation

A

Lips

32
Q

Lips

A

can be moved into numerous positions essential to articulation

33
Q

serves as another important surface against which tongue make contact

A

Hard Palate/Dome

34
Q

Hard palate also known as

A

Dome

35
Q

hard palate or dome serves as?

A
36
Q

The small nub on thee tower border of soft palate.

A

Uvula

37
Q

Uvula

A

The small nub on thee tower border of soft palate.

38
Q

Most important articulator of speech as it is responsible for different soundds depending on how it is positioned in the mouth

A

Tongue

39
Q

Tongue

A

Most important articulator of speech as it is responsible for different soundds depending on how it is positioned in the mouth

EL-Finals (1 decks)

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