The Sounds of language- Phonology and Phonetics Flashcards

1
Q

Describes the concrete, physical form sounds (How are they produced, heard and described)

A

Phonetics

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2
Q

Phonetics

A

Describe the concrete and physical forrm of sound (how are they produced, heard and described

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3
Q

Phonetics (How they are ______, _______ and __________

A

produced, heard and described

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4
Q

Is concerned with the function of sounds
(Status and Inventory in any given language)

A

Phonology

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5
Q

What is Phonology?

A

Is concerned with the function of sounds
(status and inventory in any given language.

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6
Q

An amazing instrument that resulted from evolution.

A

Human Voice.

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7
Q

Human Voice

A

An amazing instrument that resulted from evolution.

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8
Q

To describe speech sounds,_________________________________________________________________

A

it is neccesary to know what an individual sound is and how each sound differ from the others.

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9
Q

NOTES ONLY

Most speech sounds are produced by pushing lung air through _____, between the vocal cord, up the throat and into the mouth or nose, and finaly out of the body

A
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10
Q

Opening between the vocal chords is the _______. and located at the larynx (VOICE BOX)

A

GLOTTIS

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11
Q

Located at the LARYNX

A

GLOTTIS

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12
Q

LARYNX IS ALSO KNOWN AS?

A

Voice Box

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13
Q

Speaking starts with he movement of of the body through exhalation.

A

Respiration

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14
Q

Although it is possible to produce sounds while inhaling (__________________)

A

Ingressive Sounds

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15
Q

Most sounds in all language are produced by expelling air (________________)

A

Egressive Sound

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16
Q

Ingressive Sound?

A

Although it is possible to produce sounds while inhaling

17
Q

Egressive Sound?

A

Most sounds in all language are produced by expelling air

18
Q

The movements begins from the ____, the place where air after inhalation go

19
Q

what is respiration?

A

Speaking starts with he movement of of the body through exhalation.

20
Q

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the expiratory air steam from lungs goes up through the trachea or windpipe to laynx.

21
Q

Trachea is also known as

22
Q

what is vibration?

A

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the expiratory air steam from lungs goes up through the trachea or windpipe to laynx.

23
Q

Phonation takes place when voice produced in speaking as the ______ ______ steam from lungs goes up through the _________ or windpipe to _________.

A

expiratory air
trachea
laynx

24
Q

when the air hits the _______ it passes through ________, inside larynx are the ______ _____.

A

Trachea
larynx
Vocal Folds

25
Vocal folds are known
Vocal cords
26
Pair of thin membrane that vibrate when air pass through.
Vocal cord or vocal folds
27
Vocal controls how low or high the pitch is
Resonation
28
Resonation?
Vocal controls how low or high the pitch is
29
When the tone produced in the larynx change into specific sounds.
Articulation
30
Articulation
When the tone produced in the larynx change into specific sounds.
31
can be moved into numerous positions essential to articulation
Lips
32
Lips
can be moved into numerous positions essential to articulation
33
serves as another important surface against which tongue make contact
Hard Palate/Dome
34
Hard palate also known as
Dome
35
hard palate or dome serves as?
36
The small nub on thee tower border of soft palate.
Uvula
37
Uvula
The small nub on thee tower border of soft palate.
38
Most important articulator of speech as it is responsible for different soundds depending on how it is positioned in the mouth
Tongue
39
Tongue
Most important articulator of speech as it is responsible for different soundds depending on how it is positioned in the mouth