the skin Flashcards

1
Q

How many layers are there to the skin?

A

3, epidermis,dermis and subcutaneous layer.

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2
Q

What does DSHAPES stand for?

A

vitamin D production, Secretion, Heat regulation, Absorption, Protection, Excretion and Sensation.

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3
Q

true or false: is the epidermis waterproof?

A

TRUE

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4
Q

What is the subcutaneous layer also known as?

A

the fatty layer or the hyperdermis.

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5
Q

How many layers are found within the dermis and what is there purpose?

A

5, this is where the cells are created and go through keratinization to their final form as our skins surface.

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6
Q

Where are the arrector pili muscle, sweat gland, sebaceous gland and hair follicles found?

A

all within the dermis.

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7
Q

True or false, the sensory nerves start in the epidermis and finish in the subcutaneous layer?

A

FALSE, it is the other way around, they start in the subcutaneous layer and end in the epidermis.

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8
Q

Name 3 characteristics of ‘black’ skin…

A

higher in melanin, prone to keloid scarring, higher production of collagen and elastin, typically have larger sebaceous glands.

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9
Q

Name 3 characteristics of mature skin…

A

typically dryer, lines and wrinkles are more visible, the skin is more thin and papery due to the dermal papilla now laying flat.

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10
Q

Although blood vessels are small, what would would they circle if they were to be laid out end to end?

A

the globe.

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