The Secret War - Lesson 4 - Hmong History and Culture Flashcards
why was the war in Laos known as the Secret War? (2)
america wasn’t supposed to know, avoid violating Genava Accords
how did the Secret War start? (2)
Vietnam didn’t take their army out of Laos, prevent spread of communism over Laos
who is Mr. James W. Lair? why did he seek out Major Vang Pao?
CIA officer assigned to work in Thailand PARU, Vang Pao was Hmong military leader and knew land better than anyone
what was America’s role in the Secret War?
help supply food, money, and training for the Hmong Army
by 1969, how many SGUs were fighting in Secret War?
40,000 troops
who was General Vang Pao? What was his role in Secret War?
military commander for Royal Lao Army, command the secret army to fight against the Viet soldiers
why did he decide to lead the Secret War efforts?
become a leader figure to the Hmong community
from his actions in the video, what can you conclude about General Vang Pao as a person?
strong leader who was confident in ambushing the enemy as best as they could
what was the requirement for Hmong boys for the to get drafted in the Hmong army?
be taller that the gun you carry (11+)
why did some hmong decide to fight in Secret War?
to earn money, have shelter, and food
what is the SGU?
secret army unit made up of Hmong men recruited by the CIA to fight off their lands
what was the SGU expected to do during the Secret War? (6)
blow up enemy’s supply depots, ambush their supply lines, trucks, mine, rescue shot Ameriacan poliets and attack strong hold
how is each person’s story different? (3)
duties in the army, recruited different age, served different time
how is each person’s story similar? (3)
all served, felt abandoned by Americans, came to the States
how are these Secret War veterans able to maintain such a positive mindset today despite their horrific and tragic experiences?
they are reminded everyday that they will never experience that again in the States and how safe and free they feel
