The secret police repression Flashcards

1
Q

Alexander II What did he replace the third section with and when

A

The softer Okhrana in 1880

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2
Q

Alexander II How many attempts were there on his life

A

5 unsuccessful attempts on his life

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3
Q

Alexander II When was the winter palace bomb and how many did it kill

A

1880 winter bomb killed 11

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4
Q

when and where was Alexander II assassinated

A

1881 in st petersburg

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5
Q

Alexander II what does the fact he was assassinated suggest about the softer Okhrana

A

that it was ineffective

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6
Q

Alexander III why did he increase the power of the Okhrana

A

so they could infiltrate dissident groups and exile them

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7
Q

Alexander III what happened as a result of the Okhranas success

A

in 1884 the peoples will was disbanded

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8
Q

Alexander III when did the Okhrana uncover a plot to assassinate Alex III and who was executed

A

1887 and 5 were executed including Lenins brother

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9
Q

Alexander III when did the Okhrana become less prominent and why

A

early 1890s as there was less need for them

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10
Q

Nicholas II what was there an increase of during his reign

A

there was an increase of political violence

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11
Q

Nicholas II how many were murdered by dissidents between what dates

A

3000 were murdered between 1905-1907

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12
Q

Nicholas II when was Stolypin assassinated

A

1911

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13
Q

Nicholas II when was Grand duke Sergi assassinated and how

A

1905 by a terrorist bomb

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14
Q

Nicholas II what did the Okhrana have little power over and what was a good example

A

their informers. Stolypin’s assassin was an informer named Bogrov

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15
Q

Nicholas II after 1905 what were the Okhrana given power to do

A

execute people without trial

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16
Q

Lenin what did he victimise people based upon

A

he victimised people based on who they were not what they had done (kulaks and political opponents)

17
Q

Lenin what did lenin implement during the civil war

A

Lenin implemented the Red Terror

18
Q

Lenin What was War communism

A

The elimination of kulaks and the enforcement of conscription

19
Q

Lenin how many did the Cheka execute per year between what dates

A

28000 between 1917 and 1922

20
Q

Stalin what did Stalin set up to combat opposition to his personal dictatorship

21
Q

Stalin Who did the NKVD execute

A

High ranking officers such as Kamenev and Zionviev were executed by the NKVD

22
Q

Stalin Who was the leader of the NKVD executed by and when

A

Yagoda was executed by the NKVD in 1938

23
Q

Stalin how many did the NKVD send to Gulags

A

40 million

24
Q

Stalin when was the NKVD purged and how many died

A

in 1938 the NKVD was purged and 20000 were executed

25
Khrushchev The KGB was put under party control what did this mean
it was harder to implement Stalin style terror
26
Khrushchev when were Guglas shut down and what was this a part of
Gulags were shut down in 1955 as part of destalinistaion
27
Khrushchev how many political prisoners were there by what date
11000 by 1960
28
Khrushchev what evidence was there to suggest that Khrushchev could be still enforce terror (Novocherkassk)
23 were executed in 1962 after food riots