the scientific revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Louis XIV,

A

Louis XIV, known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.

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2
Q

peter the great

A

Peter the Great, Peter I or Peter Alexeyevich ruled the Tsardom of Russia and later the Russian Empire from 7 May 1682 until his death, jointly ruling before 1696 with his elder half-brother

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3
Q

william the great elector

A

Frederick William was Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia – and thus ruler of Brandenburg-Prussia – from 1640 until his death.

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4
Q

czar

A

an emperor of Russia before 1917.

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5
Q

absolutusm

A

the acceptance of or belief in absolute principles in political, philosophical, ethical, or theological matters.

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6
Q

boyar

A

a member of the old aristocracy in Russia, next in rank to a prince.

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7
Q

ivan Iv

A

known as Ivan the Terrible. 1530–84, grand duke of Muscovy (1533–47) and first tsar of Russia (1547–84). He conquered Kazan (1552), Astrakhan (1556), and Siberia (1581), but was defeated by Poland in the Livonian War (1558–82) after which his rule became increasingly oppressive. Ivan IV in Culture Expand.

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