the scientific method Flashcards
the steps of the scientific method
Ask a Question. Do Background Research. Construct a Hypothesis. Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment. Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion. Communicate Your Results.
hypothesis
something you predict is going to happen
independent variable
a variable that does not depend on that or another
dependent variable
a dependant variable is what you measure in the experiment and during the experiment
extraneous variable
a extraneous variable is a variable that influence the relationship that is examine
control group
the group in an experiment or study that does not receive treatment by the researchers
experimental group
the group in an experiment that receives the variable being tested.
random sampling
a method of sampling from a statistical population in such a way that every possible sample
stratified sampling
Stratified sampling refers to a type of sampling method
participants
a person who takes part is something
sample
takes a sample or samples for analysis
population
all the inhabitants of a particular place
qualitative data
information thats can’t actually be measured
quantitative data
softness of your skin, something that can’t be measured
mediam
its the middle number, they have to be in numeral order first