The Sciences Of Anatomy And Physiology Flashcards
Physiology
Study of function of the body parts
Anatomy
Study of structure of body parts
Gross anatomy
Study of large body structures visible to the naked eye
Regional anatomy
Examines all the structures in a particular region
Systemic anatomy
Body structure is studied system by system
Surface anatomy
Focuses on both superficial anatomic markings and internal structures as they relate to the skin covering them
Comparative anatomy
Examines similarities and differences in anatomy between species
What are the three subdivisions of anatomy?
Gross anatomy
Microscopic anatomy
Developmental anatomy
What are the two subdivisions of microscopic anatomy?
Cytology
Histology
Cytology
Study of cells
Histology
Study of tissues
Developmental anatomy
Traces structure changes that occur throughout lifespan
What is the only subdivision of developmental anatomy
Embryology
Embryology
Study of developmental changes from conception to birth
Pathological anatomy
Study of structural changes from disease