The Scalp Flashcards

1
Q

What can the five layers of the scalp spell?

A

Skin, Connective tissue, Aponeurosis, Loose connective tissue, Periosteum…SCALP

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2
Q

What are the principal sources of blood to the scalp?

A

internal carotid and external carotid artery branches

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3
Q

Branches of nerves from what parts of the CNS innervate the scalp?

A

both cranial and spinal nerves

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4
Q

What name is given to the trigeminal nerve?

A

the great sensory nerve of the face

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5
Q

Which divisions of the trigeminal nerve receive sensory information from the scalp?

A

all 3 divisions: opthalmic nerve, maxillary nerve & mandibular nerve

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6
Q

Which ventral rami branches supply the scalp?

A

greater auricular and lesser occipital nerves

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7
Q

Which dorsal ramus nerve branch (name and cord level of origin) supplies the scalp?

A

greater occipital nerve - C2, C3 communicating ramus

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8
Q

Motor pathways to skeletal muscle derived from the branchial arches are given what name?

A

Branchial Efferent (BE) pathways

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9
Q

What type of motor fibers to skeletal muscles are given off by the facial nerve?

A

branchial efferent (BE)

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10
Q

What are the lymph noes located along the base of the head collectively called?

A

collar chain nodes

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11
Q

What is the third layers of the scalp associated with?

A

muscular component of the scalp

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12
Q

What muscle(s) are specifically associated with the scalp?

A

frontalis and occipitalis bellies of the epicranius muscle

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