The romantic period 1830-1870 Flashcards
the five features of the romantic period
imagination, individuality, escape to nature, looking to the past for wisdom, simple people as heroes
industrial revolution–> —->
overpopulated cities, escapism, imagery, back to nature, countryside, fictive places,
the father of the american literature
Irving Washington
Irvin Washington
Rip Van Winkle
INDIVIDUALITY
immigration, different people, different places, melting pot, creation of something new
romantic vs puritans
romantic literature looking to nature for God, contrary Puritans see nature as a devil.
William Cullen Bryant
Thanatopsis, the cycle of life and death. Looking to nature for spiritual help.
wisdom from the past
Fireside poets.
Fireside poets
the widsom from the past,
fireside poets
Lowell, Long-fellow, Whittier, Holmes
common man hero
Bump-po, James Feni-more Cooper
first American hero in the literature
Bumppo James Fenimore Cooper
the father of American literature
Irving Washington
Irvin Washington’s pseudonyms
Kni-cker-bo-cker, Geoffrey Crayon,
Geoffrey Crayon
pseudo Irvin Washington; the Sketch book, The legend of sleepy hollow, Rip Van Winkle. / german tales influence
Irvin Washington features, language
the irony, stuffy language, sarcasm, lefty and mocking
Washington left NYC due to …
yellow fever, to Tarrytown, close Sleepy Hollow village and the Catskill mountain
friend of Irvin Washington, influence
Walter Scott, German folklore
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
german folklore, romantic features imagination and supernatural
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow characters
Ichabod Crane, Kathrina, Brom Bones, horse rider without the head
Rip Van Winkle features
imagery, superstition - 20 years sleep, Hudson ghosts
the theme of Rip Van Winkle
to escape a harsh reality to the countryside,
supernatural fueling the theme of escapism
Rip Van Winkle, romantic features
The Devil and Tom
1820based on the German story Faust, Irvin Washington
Tom usurer, Old Scratch
Tom lending money in Boston, corruption, city, superstitious character, The Devil and Tom, Irvin Washington
The moral story of Tom and the Devil
greed, wrong choices,
symbols of Tom and the Devil, Irvin Washington greed temptation hypocrisy the chance of salvation hell ill-chosen path
Tom- greed devil-temptation Tom, the mortgages while reading the bible the Bible Indian village Swamp
the tendency to gain wisdom from the past Tom and DEVIL
Puritans saw the devil behind any tree.
allegory is
when characters, objects, and plot represent more than the simple element of the story
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Paul Revere’s Ride
Paul Revere’s ride
the romantic poem, common-man hero, knowledge from the past
a narrative poem, description
lyric poem, rhythm,
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Listen, my children and you shall hear
Of the midnight ride of Paule Revere
American revolution, Paul Revere’s Ride, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow