The Role of Russian Nationalism Flashcards

1
Q

How did Russian nationalism doom the Soviet Union?

A

Yeltsin had been elected Chairman of the Russian Supreme Soviet in March 1990 and from that position he was able to undermine Gorbachev’s Union Treaty

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2
Q

Was Russian nationalism a popular mass movement?

A

No- largely confined to the intelligentsia, very different that in the Baltic republics

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3
Q

How was Russian nationalism encouraged?

A

Yeltsin and his fellow reformers were happy to encourage it as a method of undermining the Soviet leader and the Communist Party.

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4
Q

What was an example of this strategy of undermining the Soviet government?

A

Yeltsin’s encouragement to the national groups of the non-Russian republics to ‘take as much sovereignty as you can stomach’

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5
Q

How did Yeltsin use the support for Russian nationalism to undermine Gorb’s Union Treaty?

A

The last things Russian nationalists wanted was an end to a ‘greater Russian empire’. So he called for a much looser arrangement, a Commonwealth of Independent States made up of the former Soviet republics.

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