The Role of Attention in Memory Flashcards
Attention is the mental _____ to concentrate on a ______ ______ while ignoring other stimuli
Capacity, specific stimuli
Memory is the ______ function through which information is actively ______, _______ and _______
Cognitive, processed, stored, recieved
Selective attention is the ability to focus on a _____ _____ while ignoring other competing stimuli
Specific stimuli
Selective attention is a form of _____ processing
Controlled
Divided attention is the ability to process ____ or _____ _____ simultaneously
Two, more stimuli
Divided attention is a form of _____ processing
Automatic
“The Cocktail Party Effect” is a term coined by _____ _____ in 19__
Colin Cherry, ‘53
The Cocktail Party Effect is used to describe our ability to focus our _____ attention on a ____ conversation
Auditory, single
Cherry played 2 messages to her participants, the conversation she asked them to focus on was called the “_____” message
Attended
The conversation cherry asked her participants to ignore on was called the “_____” message
Unattended
Cherry’s findings found that only ____ message can be ______ processed at a time
One, consciously