The Rock Cycle Vocab Flashcards
Rock
A consolidated mixture of minerals
Igneous rock
A rock formed by the crystallization of molten magma
Sedimentary rock
Rock formed from the weathered products of pre existing rocks that have been transported, deposited, compacted, and cemented
Metamorphic rock
Rock formed by the alteration of pre existing rock deep within earth (but still in the solid state) by heat, pressure, and/or chemically active fluids
Magma
A body of molten rock found at depth, including any dissolved gases and crystals
Lava
Magma that reaches earth’s surface
Weathering
The disintegration and decomposition of rock at or near earth’s surface
Sediments
Loose particles created by the weathering and erosion of rock, by chemical precipitation