The Rock Cycle 1.1 Flashcards
Rock Cycle
The series of processes in which a rock forms, changes one type to another,is destroyed, and forms again by geological processes.
Rock
A naturally occurring solid mixture of one or more minerals or organic matter.
Erosion
The process by which wind, water,ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another.
Deposition
The process in which materials is laid down.
Composition
The chemical makeup of a rock; describes either the minerals or other materials in the rock
Texture
The process in which water, wind, ice, and heat break down rock .
Weathering
The quality of a rock that is based on the sizes, shapes, and positions of the rocks grains.
Uplift
A movement within the Earth that causes rocks inside the Earth to be moved to Earth’s surface.
Sedimentary Rock
Sediments are eroded from mountains into the river.Over time it forms layers in the river. Then sediment id compacted in together.
Metamorphic Rock
Large pieces of earths crust collide and they are forced downward. At great depths heat and pressure heat and squeeze to form…….
Magma
The hot liquid that forms when rock partially or completely melts is called…
Igneous Rock
magma rises and cools and solidifies to become what……
Sediment
Uplift and erosion expose the igneous rock at the earths surface.The igneos rock then weathers And wears away grains of sand and clay.