The Roaring 20's Flashcards

To Revise topic 3 The Roaring Twenty's

1
Q

The Fordney McCumber act established its self as the highest what ?

A

Tariffs-these could be as much as 400% but was usually around 40%

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2
Q

At what position in the war were the US in 1914 ?

A

Neutral it wasn’t until 1918 that the US were first involved

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3
Q

At what year did President Wilsons policy of encouraging ‘free trade’ end?

A

In 1922 the Fordney McCumber Tariff was introduced.

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4
Q

Did the US join the League of Nations ?

A

No , but this decision had major consequences for Europe.

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5
Q

Who was US president during the time of the Wall Street Crash?

A

Herbert Hoover

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6
Q

In 1918 the US played an important part in the western front how many soldiers, sailors and airman perished to the hands of the enemy?

A

100,000 men lost their lives, the rest returned home as hero’s in 1919.

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7
Q

Before the Wall Street Crash America enjoyed a period of what?

A

Good Living,stock market boom and consumerism

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8
Q

Prohibition means what ?

A

The period in time from 1920 to 1933 when alcohol was banned in the US .

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9
Q

Henry Ford produced what?

A

Model T Fords they were produced on a production line …..over 1 million of them all the same colour and design!!

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10
Q

Other products used mass production techniques can you name a couple of the products……

A

Vacuum cleaners, cookers washing machines etc

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11
Q

If you buy something on hire purchase what does this mean?

A

People could pay a deposit followed by monthly instalments .This lead to a boom in sales and a demand for goods in the factories.

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12
Q

The term ‘Laissez -Faire ‘ means…..

A

Letting business leaders get on with the job of making money

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13
Q

Who introduced the ‘New Deal’.?

A

Roosevelt introduced a number of acts to restore confidence amongst the American people.

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14
Q

Over 100,000 companies went bust in the US between 1929-33 what was this time known as?

A

The Wall St Stock Exchange in New York happened on the 24th Oct 1929 known as ‘Black Thursday’ .

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15
Q

In what year did Roosevelt introduce the New Deal ?

A

In 1933 when he took over from Hoover..

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16
Q

What % of people were still unemployed in 1933 ?

A

Over one quarter of the workforce were unemployed due to the effects of the Wall St Crash.

17
Q

In the early 20’s America had a policy of what?

A

Isolationism which helped them remain detached from European political policies.