The Road Flashcards
Youre driving a lorry from a wet construction site onto a motorway. Why must you take extra precautions before leaving the site?
Its an offence to deposit mud on a road
Youre in the centre lane of a motorway overtaking another vehicle. What should you do before returning to the left-hand lane?
Check ahead and then your nearside mirror
Youre driving a high-sided vehicle on a motorway. You should anticipate the effects of side wind. When is this most likely to happen
On exposed sections
When is a high-sided vehicle most affected by side wind
When its travelling empty
What’s the greatest risk to your safety when youre overtaking on a motorway in very wet weather?
Your tyres may lose grip
Youre on a wet level road, driving a 50mph. Whats the minimum time gap you should leave between your vehicle and one in front
Four seconds
Its raining why would a motorcyclist steer around drain covers on a bend
To reduce the risk of skidding
Youre on a motorway and the surface is still wet after rain. Why should you take care when youre overtaking
The road may still be slippery
Why is tailgating dangerous
Your view ahead is reduced
When should you use the two-second rule?
To keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front when conditions are good
When are air deflectors most effective
When theres a headwind
Youre in the left-hand lane on a three-lane motorway. Why should you check for any vehicles in the right-hand lane before you overtake?
They may move back to the middle lane as you move out
What should you do when you overtake a cyclist on a two-way road
Leave plenty of room and check your nearside mirror before returning to the left
Youre driving at 50mph on a dry, level road. What gap should you leave between your vehicle and the one in front
At least a two second gap
Youre driving on a motorway in heavy rain. When are you allowed to use high-intensity rear fog lights
When visibility is reduced to 100 metres (328 feet) or less
How much longer will your stopping distance be in snow than in dry weather
Ten times as long
What does a Crawler Lane sign mean
Youre approaching a long uphill slope
Youre driving at night. Why should you ensure that all your lights are clean and working correctly
So that other road users can see the size of your vehicle
Youre driving a high sided vehicle on a motorway. Where should you be especially aware of the effects of side wind?
across viaducts
What should you do before driving your lorry away from a wet construction site at the side of a motorway
Hose down the wheels
Youre following a large vehicle. How can you improve your view ahead
Drop further back
Youre driving in a fog thats starting to clear. When should you switch off your high-intensity read fog lights
When visibility is more than 100 metres (328 feet)
Youre driving along a motorway in thick fog at night. The reflective studs are red on your left and white on your right. Which lane are you in
The left- hand lane
Its very windy and youre overtaking a motorcyclist on a motorway what should you be aware of that may cause them problems?
The buffeting effect
Youre driving a lorry towards a high bridge on a windy day. What should you expect
Lane closures
Youre driving in wet weather. What effect will faulty spray-suppression equipment have on other drivers
Their vision will be reduced
Youre driving downhill. How will this affect your vehicle
It will take longer to stop
What time gap should you leave when youre following a vehicle on a wet road
At least four seconds
Youre driving behind two cyclists. They’re approaching a roundabout in the left hand lane. What should you expect them to do
Go in any direction
Youre driving in the left hand lane on a three lane motorway. What should you check for before moving into the middle lane to overtake a slower vehicle
Traffic behind in the right hand lane returning to the middle lane
Whats a buffer lane
A Safety lane for vehicles blown off course
The vehicle is fitted with spray suppression equipment. In what weather condition will it be most usefull
Rain
Youre driving at the speed limit in the left hand lane of a motorway. What should you do if you see lorries merging from a slip road ahead
Move to the next lane if its safe
How will gravity affect a laden vehicle going downhill
More braking effort will be required
When shouldnt you overtake
When you would have to break the speed limit
Youre driving an empty curtain-sided vehicle. Why might you consider tying the curtains open
To reduce the effect of side wind
Youre driving in fog. When should high-intensity rear fog lights be used
When visibility falls below 100 metres (328 feet)
Youre on a motorway approaching a working snow Plough. Why should you stay behind it
There may be deep snow ahead
Why are brushes fitted to a vehicles wheel arch
To reduce spray on wet roads
Where would you anticipate problems when youre driving a high sided vehicle on a windy day
On high level roads
Youre driving in town and see two flashing amber lights. What do you expect to see
Children crossing the road
Why should you be especially aware of parked cars when youre driving at night
They can park without lights
What must you be certain of before you overtake at night
You can see well ahead
Youre driving on a dual carriageway and intend to over take the vehicle ahead. What should yo do if theres a car approaching quickly behind you in the right hand lane
Stay behind the slower vehicle
Which of these vehicles is most at risk from strong side wind
An unladen lorry with box body
The road is wet. Why should you slow down as you approach a pedestrian
To avoid splashing them
What should you do as you approach roadworks
Check your mirrors
Youre driving on a motorway in heavy rain. What could cause your steering to become unresponsive
Water reducing the tyres grip on the road
Youre driving a large vehicle in gusty conditions. Which vehicle is most likely to be affected by buffeting when you overtake it
A Motorcycle
When should you check youre vehicles spray-suppression equipment
Before setting our on every journey