The Rise Of The Labour Party Flashcards
Context as to the rise of the Labour Party
1917 Bolshevik Revolution in Russie
Lord Curzon (Foreign Secretary 1919-24) “the spectre of communism looms large over us”
Red Clyside
Glasgow 1919
Closest to a revolution GB got
Isolated incident
1922 election
Bonar Law’s Conservative party won the election with 345 seats giving them a majority of 75 in Commons
Labour gained 142 seats making them the official party of opposition
1923 Bonar Law resigned so Baldwin took over- supporter of Chamberlains tariff reform- Jan 1924 election had pro-tariff stance
1924 election
Conservatives took a pro-tariff stance
Reduced seats to 258
Labour took 191
Liberals 159
How did Labour come to be in Government in 1924?
Tariff reform
Conservatives didn’t have enough to seats for a majority
Baldwin allowed labour to take charge- Labour didn’t have majority so Cons could control legislation and if Lab failed then Cons would be natural party of choice
The fourth great reform act
1918-
all men over 21 could vote.
All women over the age of 30